Published Paper Details:

The growing need for food is causing a rise and expansion in the process of changing farming and agricultural production.Its dependability for farmers will be increased by using IOT in agricultural and crop production, which is an urgent need. Increasing crop productivity is necessary due to the rapid rise of the population. For crops to be more productive, the amount of N (nitrogen), P (phosphorus), and K (potassium) in the soil is essential. The minerals in the soil allow us to determine how quickly the crops absorb nutrients. The minerals in the soil allow us to determine how quickly the crops absorb nutrients. The lack of nutrients causes a decline in agricultural yield.The phrase "macro nutrients" describes the primary nutritional needs for necessary plant growth. But a proper fertilizer balance is required for higher development. The industry's current problems can be solved by smart farming, which places a focus on encouraging creativity and innovation in agricultural and agronomic production. IOT devices and sensors can also be used for that. Agricultural laborers could easily keep an eye on their harvests, crops, or fields and gather the relevant data and information.