Published Paper Details:

Mosquito-borne diseases continue to pose a significant global health threat, necessitating effective and sustainable methods for vector control. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in herbal mosquito repellents as an alternative to conventional chemical-based products. This review aims to provide a comprehensive assessment of the efficacy, safety, and potential applications of herbal mosquito repellents. Various herbal extracts and essential oils with documented mosquito-repelling properties are discussed, along with the bioactive compounds responsible for their effectiveness. Emphasis is placed on the ecological sustainability of herbal repellents, as well as their potential role in integrated vector management strategies. The review critically analyzes the existing evidence on the duration of protection, repellent efficacy against different mosquito species, and potential adverse effects on human health. Moreover, considerations are given to the environmental impact, feasibility of production, and cultural acceptance of herbal repellents in diverse settings. this review provides valuable insights into the current state of knowledge regarding herbal mosquito repellents. It contributes to the ongoing discourse on sustainable and eco-friendly vector control strategies, fostering informed decision-making among policymakers, public health practitioners, and the general public.