Published Paper Details:

The Panchamahabhuta theory in Ayurveda, which comprises Ether, Air, Fire, Water, and Earth, is foundational for understanding human anatomy, physiology, and clinical practice. This research examines the correlations of these elements within the human body by comparing classical Ayurvedic texts like the Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita with modern anatomical and physiological sciences. The study aims to bridge traditional and contemporary medical paradigms, emphasizing Ayurveda's holistic approach that integrates body, mind, and spirit. Each element is linked to specific bodily structures and functions: Ether to cavities and consciousness, Air to movement and neural activity, Fire to metabolism and vision, Water to fluids and cohesion, and Earth to structural integrity and stability. This chapter explores these manifestations from the cellular to the systemic level, noting, for instance, the association of bones with the Earth element and digestive enzymes with Fire. It also highlights the clinical relevance of the Panchamahabhuta theory, using case studies to show how imbalances in these elements cause health issues and how Ayurvedic treatments can restore balance. By integrating Ayurvedic concepts with modern medical understanding, the study enhances Ayurvedic practice and provides valuable insights for contemporary medicine, promoting a more holistic and effective healthcare approach.