Published Paper Details:

Effective soil management is essential for maximizing agricultural productivity and ensuring sustainable food production. This project presents an integrated Soil Fertility Measurement and Automatic Spraying System designed to streamline soil management practices and optimize soil conditions in real-time. The system utilizes sensors to measure key soil parameters such as moisture content and NPK values, providing farmers with valuable insights into soil fertility levels. The measured data is displayed on an LCD screen, enabling farmers to make informed decisions about crop management practices. Further-more, the system incorporates an automated spraying mechanism controlled by water pumps driven by an L298 module. When soil parameters deviate from optimal levels, the system activates the spraying system to adjust soil conditions, ensuring that crops receive the necessary moisture and nutrients for healthy growth. By combining soil parameter measurement with automated spraying capabilities, the proposed system offers a comprehensive solution for enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability. Real-time monitoring of soil fertility levels allows for timely inter-ventions to maintain optimal growing conditions, resulting in improved crop yields and re-source efficiency. The integration of sensor technology and automation reduces the reliance on manual labor and streamlines soil management processes, enabling farmers to achieve higher yields while minimizing environmental impact. Overall, the Soil Fertility Measurement and Automatic Spraying System represent a significant advancement in soil management practices, with the potential to revolutionize agricultural productivity and con-tribute to global food security efforts.