Published Paper Details:

India is an agriculture based country, farmers need adequate resources to replenish soil fertility and maintain the productivity of soil. Really, the green revolution has popularized the use of chemical fertilizers to achieve higher productivity. In the recent days Crop production through sustainable methods in agriculture become the need of the day as there is a growing concern to conserve the environment and make the earth last longer for future. But due to continuous and indiscriminate use of fertilizers, the natural fertility of soil has been lost and this activity has contaminated our soil, water and food. Farmers are always in need of searching alternative to replace the chemical fertilizers. By considering all the aspects of fertilizer applications and more productivity constant search of farmers for manures and fertilizers which are eco-friendly and biodegradable is going on. Sustainable agriculture has become important in the present days. Fertilizers are any material of natural or synthetic origin that is applied to soil or to plants tissue (usually leaves) to supply one or more plant nutrients to the growth of plants. They play important role in increasing crop productivity and commonly used for all crops, application rate are depends on the soil fertility. Based on production process, the fertilizer can be categorized into three types: Chemical, Organic and Bio-fertilizers. The use of these fertilizers has its advantages and disadvantages in the context of nutrients supply, crop growth and environmental quality by considering importance of yield efforts has been taken to observe the effects of various grades of UREA, Potash and Vermiwash on the various growth parameters on Brassica nigra L.