Published Paper Details:

This project aims to demonstrate the distance of a Subterranean cable defect from the main station through the internet. The implementation of Subterranean cables has various advantages over an overhead system, but the main disadvantage is that we cannot identify the specific site of the defect. When a defect occurs for whatever reason, the repair process for that individual cable is difficult due to the precise unknown location of the problem within the cable. This Internet of Things technology is used to determine the accurate location of the defect and convey data in graphical format to the website via an IOT module and accordingly in the LCD panel.. The classic idea of Ohms law is used in this paper.,Since resistance is proportional to the distance when a voltage is provided at the end , the current fluctuates depending on the location of defect in the cable. When a fault occurs occurs, the voltage between series resistors fluctuates according to the resistance, which varies with distance. This is then transmitted to generate precise digital data, which the programmed microcontroller detects and displays on the website in kilometres, along with the latitude and longitude