Published Paper Details:

This study conducts a comprehensive geographical analysis of underground water quality in Gurugram district, Haryana, India, for the period from 2015 to 2020. Gurugram, a rapidly urbanizing region, has witnessed significant growth and environmental changes during this timeframe, warningfears about the state of its underground water resources. Using an extensive dataset of water quality parameters collected from monitoring stations throughout the district, the research examines spatial and temporal trends in water quality. The study identifies significant spatial variations in underground water quality within Gurugram district, with areas near industrial and urban centers exhibiting higher levels of contamination, including heavy metals, nitrates, and salinity exceeding permissible limits. In contrast, rural and agricultural areas tend to have better water quality. The analysis also indicates temporal trends in water quality, with certain contaminants showing fluctuations and gradual increases, potentially linked to urbanization, industrialization, and changes in land use practices.The research contributes to a better understanding of the dynamics of underground water quality in an urbanizing region and offers insights for policymakers, local authorities, and environmental organizations to develop strategies for water quality preservation and management. Given the critical importance of clean water for both public health and the environment, addressing the issues identified in this study is crucial for the sustainable development of Gurugram district.