Published Paper Details:

Nepal is a landlocked country which is lying between India to the east, west and south and Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north side of Nepal. As close neighbors Nepal and India both are share unique bond of friendship and cooperation which is characterized through open border and deep rooted people-to-people contacts of kinship and culture. Being an open border there is a long tradition of movement of human and goods which provide the various opportunities to the border people but it makes sometime dangerous to the country because open border is being used for doing illegal activities by the criminals and terrorist that created the challenges for border security and it affected to the national security of two countries. This paper mainly focuses on the importance of border security in terms of national security. It analyse the various governmental and non-governmental institutional mechanism that are working for the border security of India and Nepal. It examines about their roles that playing by them for preventing the border challenges and protects the borders of countries also.