Published Paper Details:

Biodiesel is a fuel that has multiple advantages over regular conventional diesel. It is made from renewable materials, emits fewer pollutants into the atmosphere, and is biodegradable which makes it less toxic and its overall production can be redistributed which increases its potential to develop rural economies. The production technologies of Biodiesel in industries are changing in a broader range at a faster pace today. While the effects of fossil fuels are simultaneously being drastic due to the associated hazards, researchers across the globe are striving hard to find solutions to counter the effects. This is when Biodiesel steps in gaining global popularity concerning a biomass-based fuel which appeared as a timely solution. Many options for processing are available for the production technologies of Biodiesel, which is due to the varieties of raw materials and processing technology options that are available for Biodiesel production. Quality of feedstock, its source, its type, and catalyst used to impact the choice of a particular technology. The steps involved during postproduction such as separation of the product, its purification along with the recovery of the alcohol and catalyst also impact methods for processing. While all these factors are considered, the cost of feedstock seems to be a more prominent factor influencing production, since the capital costs only account for 7-8% of the total costs. Hence the use of cheap feedstock is of importance in Biodiesel production technologies. Even after being consigned to the shadows for so many years, biodiesel has effectively remained an energy source.