Published Paper Details:

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common metabolic-endocrine disorder in women and is associated with several metabolic morbidities. Despite the relatively high prevalence, the etiology and natural history of PCOS are not well understood. Current theories suggest that increased risk of PCOS may involve a combination of genetic susceptibility and a myriad of environmental factors, including diet, lifestyle, and social aspects. Often coined as a "lifestyle disease," PCOS is becoming a growing concern of physicians and women alike. Lifestyle, stigmas, taboos, PCOS's effect on identity, and quality of life are worthy of examination. In India, 20-25 percent of Indian women of fertile age are suffering from PCOS. It is crucial to understand how India's social and cultural climate affects the health-seeking, diagnosis, and treatment of women with PCOS and how these factors contribute to its increasing prevalence. Unhealthy lifestyle, diet, lack of exercise, stigmas, and low awareness impact the health outcomes of women who suffer from PCOS. Females are socialized in such a way that they abstain from talking about the biological changes of their bodies, even with their own mothers. Undoubtedly, health professionals and social workers must endeavor to end these fears and insecurities in women and eventually look forward to a more open and inclusive society that identifies and learns more about PCOS and its victims.