Published Paper Details:

Thyroid diseases are responsible for many fatal outcomes for unborn baby as well as neonate, due to which neonates may present early or late symptoms of the underlying thyroid disease in near future after birth .it is very difficult to know the symptoms of thyroid diseases in pregnancy who are just new to motherhood. Also there might be lack of knowledge in the rural background and the socioeconomic as well as the educational status of the mother might take it difficult to reach out for the symptoms appeared to make it diagnosed from a clinician .in medical terms in pregnancy there are changes in maternal hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis, the fetus develops its own HPT axis and there is also very active role of placenta for newborn in iodide, metabolism and T4 transport. Thus, during gestation three-compartment thyroid model exists. The maternal and fetal hypothyroidism occurs in combination when there is iodine deficiency in that region. Congenital hypothyroidism is the most common preventable disease that can be prevented by being vigilant for the disease during pregnancy as well as during neonatal period. A major portion of the disease is responsible for the infertility and also first trimester spontaneous abortions.