Published Paper Details:

Unprecedented expanding human populations are transforming environments at unprecedented rates. Scientists have long sought to quantify how humans impact various aspects of animal biology, such as population levels, reproductive and mortality rates, movement and activity patterns, foraging behaviour, and stress responses. Changes in climate affects ecosystem and causes extinction or threat to survival of biodiversity. For our healthy survival it is key to preserve the global biodiversity, and maintain the integrity of ecosystems, and there is need to study the predicting global zoonoses and environmental changes. This knowledge is not only worth billions of dollars, but is also vital for shaping a sustainable future. So far, researchers have had to rely predominantly on purely observational approaches. The review paper brings out effect of climate change, increase in disease occurrence and changes in lifestyle needed for our healthy and happy life. The present plight of the world as a victim to a surfeit of environmental setbacks ranging from global warming and ozone layer depletion to an alarming increase in world pollution levels is threatening the existence of the most intelligent species on earth. This has been enough for both environmentalists and laymen to wake up to the indisputable importance of environmental protection and eco friendly alternatives. Environmental biotechnology is mainly the first alternative, with fields of application reaching out to every quarter. The microorganisms and plants will be used for the preservation and restoration of the environment. Indoor air pollution has reduced now but efforts are needed to change our food habits and bring changes in lifestyle for longevity and healthy life.