Published Paper Details:

At the moment, renewable energy resources are widely deployed to satisfy the demands of higher energy consumption, reduce pollutants and create socio-economic benefits for sustainable development. Microgrids can be integrated into the utility grid with the use of such distributed energy sources. An autonomous system consisting of distributed energy resources that may operate in an island mode during grid failures is included in the micro-grid idea. For the optimal use of these dispersed power resources in a smart, safe, dependable and coordinated way, an energy management system is necessary for microgrids. Therefore, this review paper compares and critically studies decision-making techniques and the related microgrid energy management systems resolution approach. Various approaches of quantification of uncertainties are synthesised to manage the volatility and interference of renewable energy resources and demand. The cost-efficient installation of microgrid energy management systems is also being explored in order to compare communication technology analysis. Finally, we share insights into the future and applications in the real world.