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  Authors

Dr. Kusum Verma,Prof. (Dr.) Jyoti Rattan

  Keywords

Tribal/ indigenous women, property rights, United Nations, land tenure, gender equality

  Abstract


This paper reviews the critical intersection of Tribal (Indigenous) women's property rights and the role of the United Nations (UN). It identifies a pervasive global challenge stemming from the conflict between discriminatory customary laws--which frequently deny women secure ownership and inheritance of land--and the universal principles of gender equality and human rights. The analysis highlights that secure property rights are fundamentally linked to tribal women's economic autonomy, food security, and protection from violence. The UN plays a pivotal role in establishing the normative framework for reform, primarily through the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), which mandates States to eliminate discrimination in rural women's land access (Article 14), and the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP), which demands special attention to Indigenous women's rights within the context of collective land claims (Article 22). The literature underscores the persistent implementation gap between international commitments and national practices, noting that legal pluralism often allows regressive customary laws to persist. Ultimately, the UN framework serves as a vital legal and moral support for advocates and judiciaries worldwide, driving the necessary legal reforms and policy harmonization required to ensure gender justice and tenure security for tribal women.

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT25A1154

  Paper ID - 297394

  Author type - Indian Author

  Page Number(s) - i818-i827

  Pubished in - Volume 13 | Issue 11 | November 2025

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  No Of Downloads - 11

  Author Country - India, 160014, Solan, Solan, 160014, Medical Science All

  Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Published Paper PDF : - http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT25A1154

  Published Paper URL: : - http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT25A1154

  Published Paper PDF Downlaod: - download.php?file=IJCRT25A1154

  Cite this article

Dr. Kusum Verma,Prof. (Dr.) Jyoti Rattan,   "The UN Mandate on Gender and Indigenous Land Ownership", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.13, Issue 11, pp.i818-i827, November 2025, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT25A1154.pdf

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