ISSN2320-2882
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Paper Title

Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors

Authors

Namit Solanki , Pritesh Kamdi , Saidatta Sabale , Dr. Amrapali Chavan , Suraj Pinjare

Keywords

AI, ML, IMU

Abstract

Getting a microcontroller to classify human movement without any cloud dependency was the core challenge we wanted to tackle. The common assumption is that useful motion recognition requires a server somewhere in the loop -- our project was built around questioning that. The system we developed reads raw IMU output, feeds it into a quantized neural network running on the same chip, and produces a motion label in under 12 ms with no network involvement at all. We evaluated across five gesture categories (idle, wrist rotation, arm raise, horizontal swipe, vertical punch), drawing training data from eight participants across multiple recording sessions. Quantizing to INT8 brought us to 94.3% top-1 accuracy on the held-out test set -- only 1.5 percentage points behind the full-precision model. The complete firmware on the Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense came in at 62.7 KB, comfortably within the 256 KB available. One thing that genuinely surprised us during development was how unaffected inference was when we cut wireless connectivity entirely. Disabling the radio had no measurable impact on latency or accuracy. Everything we built -- includ- ing the parts that did not work out as planned -- is documented below.

How To Cite

Choose the style your journal or department asks for, then copy it. Every version below is generated from this paper's own record.

IJCRT — journal style
"Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.14, Issue 4, page no.l174-l179, April 2026, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT26A4299.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Solanki, N., Kamdi, P., Sabale, S., Chavan, A., & Pinjare, S. (2026). Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(4), l174-l179. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT26A4299
MLA — 9th edition
Solanki, Namit, et al. "Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 14, no. 4, 2026, pp. l174-l179, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT26A4299.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Solanki, Namit, et al. "Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 14, no. 4 (2026): l174-l179. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT26A4299.
Harvard — author–date
Solanki, N. et al. (2026) 'Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(4), pp. l174-l179. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT26A4299
IEEE — numbered reference
N. Solanki, P. Kamdi, S. Sabale, A. Chavan and S. Pinjare, "Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors," IJCRT, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. l174-l179, Apr. 2026.
Vancouver — biomedical
Solanki N, Kamdi P, Sabale S, Chavan A, Pinjare S. Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors. IJCRT. 2026 Apr;14(4):l174-l179.
AMA — 11th edition
Solanki N, Kamdi P, Sabale S, Chavan A, Pinjare S. Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors. IJCRT. 2026;14(4):l174-l179. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT26A4299
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT26A4299, author = {Namit Solanki and Pritesh Kamdi and Saidatta Sabale and Amrapali Chavan and Suraj Pinjare}, title = {Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {14}, number = {4}, pages = {l174-l179}, year = {2026}, month = {April}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT26A4299} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - Solanki, Namit AU - Kamdi, Pritesh AU - Sabale, Saidatta AU - Chavan, Amrapali AU - Pinjare, Suraj TI - Real-Time Motion Classification Using Edge AI and TinyML with IMU Sensors T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 14 IS - 4 PY - 2026 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT26A4299 SP - l174-l179 ER -

Issue

Volume 14 Issue 4, April-2026
Pages : l174-l179

Article Information

Pages
l174-l179
Published
April 2026
Registration ID
IJCRT_307418
Published Paper ID
IJCRT26A4299
Research Area
Science and Technology
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
Pune, Maharashtra, India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
159

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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
2320-2882 ISSN
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© 2026 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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