ISSN2320-2882
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Paper Title

Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering

Authors

G. Vanaja Reddy , Dr. G. V. S. Ananta Lakshmi

Keywords

Activity-Based Learning (ABL), 21st-Century Skills, Engineering Education, Language Competence, Digital Employability, Conceptual Framework, Experiential Learning, Constructivism

Abstract

This In Industry 4.0, engineering students are required to have strong communicative, collaborative and digital skills in addition to technical competency. Yet, language education in engineering is often isolated and not integrated with employability requirements. This paper seeks to bridge this gap by proposing a framework that combines Activity-Based Learning (ABL) with 21st-century language development and digital employability skills. Drawing on Constructivism and Experiential Learning Theory and informed by the 21st Century Skills Framework, this research synthesizes the literature to develop theoretical connections between language teaching and learning outcomes. The framework defines ABL as a practical and experiential learning process that involves cognitive processing, social interaction and reflective inquiry, all of which contribute to improved communication skills and digital employability among engineering students. The paper proposes six theoretical claims on how ABL impacts language skills and digital employability potential. This research provides an integrated model for engineering education, addressing the gap in unified approaches that link language learning to digital employability.

How To Cite

Choose the style your journal or department asks for, then copy it. Every version below is generated from this paper's own record.

IJCRT — journal style
"Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.14, Issue 6, page no.g308-g315, June 2026, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2606670.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Reddy, G. V., & Lakshmi, G. V. S. A. (2026). Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(6), g308-g315. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2606670
MLA — 9th edition
Reddy, G. Vanaja, and G. V. S. Ananta Lakshmi. "Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 14, no. 6, 2026, pp. g308-g315, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2606670.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Reddy, G. Vanaja, and G. V. S. Ananta Lakshmi. "Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 14, no. 6 (2026): g308-g315. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2606670.
Harvard — author–date
Reddy, G.V. and Lakshmi, G.V.S.A. (2026) 'Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(6), pp. g308-g315. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2606670
IEEE — numbered reference
G. V. Reddy and G. V. S. A. Lakshmi, "Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering," IJCRT, vol. 14, no. 6, pp. g308-g315, Jun. 2026.
Vancouver — biomedical
Reddy GV, Lakshmi GVSA. Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering. IJCRT. 2026 Jun;14(6):g308-g315.
AMA — 11th edition
Reddy GV, Lakshmi GVSA. Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering. IJCRT. 2026;14(6):g308-g315. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2606670
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2606670, author = {G. Vanaja Reddy and G. V. S. Ananta Lakshmi}, title = {Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {14}, number = {6}, pages = {g308-g315}, year = {2026}, month = {June}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2606670} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - Reddy, G. Vanaja AU - Lakshmi, G. V. S. Ananta TI - Theoretical Framework for Activity-Based Learning: Integrating 21st-Century Language Competence and Digital Employability in Engineering T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 14 IS - 6 PY - 2026 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2606670 SP - g308-g315 ER -

Issue

Volume 14 Issue 6, June-2026
Pages : g308-g315

Article Information

Pages
g308-g315
Published
June 2026
Registration ID
IJCRT_307606
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2606670
Research Area
Social Science All
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
Hyderabad, Telangana, India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
146

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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
2320-2882 ISSN
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© 2026 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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