A Study On Transition Of Living Conditions From Zumpadas - To The Pucca Houses Of Lambada Tribes In Narsampet Of Warangal District, Telangana.

KORRA PARASHURAM , Prof. S.I. Humayun

Lambada Tribe, Zumpadas, Housing Transition, Cultural Identity, Rural Infrastructure, Socio-economic Change, Sustainable Development.

The Lambada tribe, also known as Banjara, is a prominent tribal community in Telangana with a rich cultural heritage and historically nomadic lifestyle. Traditionally, the Lambadas resided in Zumpadas--informal, thatched huts constructed using mud, bamboo, and other locally sourced materials. These structures, though deeply rooted in their culture, were often characterized by limited durability, vulnerability to natural elements, and a lack of access to basic amenities. In recent decades, especially in the Narsampet region of Warangal district, a significant transition has been observed in their housing patterns, with many families shifting to pucca houses--permanent, concrete structures--through both government housing schemes and self-funded initiatives. This study aims to explore the transformation in the living conditions of the Lambada tribes as they move from traditional Zumpadas to pucca housing. Using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, including field visits, structured interviews, and community observations in selected thandas, the study examines the drivers behind this transition, such as socio-economic development, state-sponsored welfare programs, aspirations for modern living, and increasing integration into mainstream society. The findings indicate that pucca housing has contributed positively to health, safety, sanitation, and access to infrastructure. However, the transition also presents challenges, such as the erosion of communal living patterns and the dilution of traditional architectural identity. The study concludes that while modernization has improved physical living conditions, future housing policies must incorporate elements that respect and preserve the cultural context of tribal communities to ensure sustainable development.

Volume 14 Issue 5, May-2026

Pages : f259-f265