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Paper Title
Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India.
Authors
Bipulkanti Bhunia , Kamal Sakar
Keywords
Resistance; Resource; Sustainable Development; Explosion; Geo-politics; Political Ecology; Subaltern studies;
Abstract
This study presents an interdisciplinary analysis of the distributions faced by tribal communities residingin Dantan-I, Dantan-I, and Narayangarh blocks of Paschim Medinipur district in West Bengal, India, where resource dependent development has led to environmental degradation, and cultural erosion, examining their adaptive strategies and resistance mechanisms through the lens of socio-environmental justice. The aims of this study are to identify the major forms of resource extraction and development projects in the Dantan and Naryangrarh blocks, and to analyze the patterns of resistance adopted by indigenous communities in response to resource exploitation. This research is qualitative in nature. 190 households have been selected as the sample size for this study. Microsoft Excel was used for data analysis, specifically for the graphical presentation, of this study. The findings of the research indicate that indigenous communities place a strong reliance on institutions such as the Gram Sabha as a primary and secondary mechanism of resistance; furthermore, they prioritize such support as the highest priority for development. This research specifically highlights the adaptation strategies, development approaches, and aspirations of indigenous communities, while simultaneously emphasizing the necessity of formulating inclusive and context-sensitive policies that accord due respect to indigenous environmental knowledge.
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IJCRT — journal style
"Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India.", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.14, Issue 3, page no.h177-h190, March 2026, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2603863.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Bhunia, B., & Sakar, K. (2026). Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(3), h177-h190. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603863
MLA — 9th edition
Bhunia, Bipulkanti, and Kamal Sakar. "Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 14, no. 3, 2026, pp. h177-h190, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603863.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Bhunia, Bipulkanti, and Kamal Sakar. "Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 14, no. 3 (2026): h177-h190. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603863.
Harvard — author–date
Bhunia, B. and Sakar, K. (2026) 'Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(3), pp. h177-h190. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603863
IEEE — numbered reference
B. Bhunia and K. Sakar, "Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India," IJCRT, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. h177-h190, Mar. 2026.
Vancouver — biomedical
Bhunia B, Sakar K. Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India. IJCRT. 2026 Mar;14(3):h177-h190.
AMA — 11th edition
Bhunia B, Sakar K. Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India. IJCRT. 2026;14(3):h177-h190. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603863
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2603863,
author = {Bipulkanti Bhunia and Kamal Sakar},
title = {Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India.},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {14},
number = {3},
pages = {h177-h190},
year = {2026},
month = {March},
issn = {2320-2882},
url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603863}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Bhunia, Bipulkanti
AU - Sakar, Kamal
TI - Geographies of Resistance: Tribal Responses to Resource Exploitation and Development Politics in Narayangarh; Dantan-I; Dantal-II Region, under Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India.
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 14
IS - 3
PY - 2026
SN - 2320-2882
UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603863
SP - h177-h190
ER -
Issue
Volume 14 Issue 3,
March-2026
Pages : h177-h190
Article Information
- Pages
- h177-h190
- Published
- March 2026
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_303916
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT2603863
- Research Area
- Arts All
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- Dantan, WEST BENGAL, India
- Peer Review
- Request Peer Review Report
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
- 2320-2882 · IF 9.17
- Downloads
- 160
- Permanent Link
- https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603863
- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2603863.pdf
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