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Paper Title

MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER.

Authors

OUMAROU G Souleymane1

Keywords

PROGNOSIS, PRE-ECLAMPSIA, MCHC, ZINDER

Abstract

Abstract Introduction : Severe preeclampsia is an obstetric complication that leads to significant maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The objective was to determine the maternal and perinatal prognosis of severe preeclampsia at the Zinder Maternal and Child Health Center (MCHC) in Niger. Methodology: This was a prospective cross-sectional descriptive study conducted from January 1st to December 31st, 2024. All cases of severe preeclampsia, whether antepartum or postpartum, admitted to and treated at the Zinder CSME, and for which the pregnancy outcome was known, were included. Results : During the study period, we recorded 3,764 obstetric admissions, including 254 cases of severe preeclampsia, representing a frequency of 6.74%. The patients were primiparous, followed by grand multiparous women in 39.77% (n=101) and 27.95% (n=71), respectively. 70.07% (n=178) of the women were not enrolled in school, and three out of four pregnant women (74.80%, n=190) were referred. Pregnancies were monitored with one prenatal visit in 51.96% (n=132) of patients. Cesarean section was the most common mode of delivery (51.96%, n=132). Maternal complications included eclampsia (32.28%, n=82), placental abruption (10.62%, n=27), postpartum hemorrhage (7.08%, n=18), HELLP syndrome (2.75%, n=7), and 6 maternal deaths (2.36%, n=6). Hysterectomy for hemostasis was observed in 2.75% of cases (n=7). Perinatal complications were dominated by prematurity (53.93%, n=137), respiratory distress (24.40%, n=62), fetal growth restriction (17.71%, n=45), peripartum asphyxia (10.23%, n=26), intrauterine fetal death (6.69%, n=17), and a perinatal mortality rate of 13.77% (n=35). Conclusion : Severe preeclampsia is common at the Zinder Maternal and Child Health Center (MCHC), affecting both primiparous and multiparous women. It is complicated in poorly monitored pregnancies, resulting in high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality rates.

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IJCRT — journal style
"MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER.", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.14, Issue 3, page no.h29-h38, March 2026, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2603846.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Souleymane1, O. G. (2026). MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(3), h29-h38. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603846
MLA — 9th edition
Souleymane1, OUMAROU G. "MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 14, no. 3, 2026, pp. h29-h38, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603846.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Souleymane1, OUMAROU G. "MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 14, no. 3 (2026): h29-h38. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603846.
Harvard — author–date
Souleymane1, O.G. (2026) 'MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(3), pp. h29-h38. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603846
IEEE — numbered reference
O. G. Souleymane1, "MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER," IJCRT, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. h29-h38, Mar. 2026.
Vancouver — biomedical
Souleymane1 OG. MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER. IJCRT. 2026 Mar;14(3):h29-h38.
AMA — 11th edition
Souleymane1 OG. MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER. IJCRT. 2026;14(3):h29-h38. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603846
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2603846, author = {OUMAROU G Souleymane1}, title = {MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER.}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {14}, number = {3}, pages = {h29-h38}, year = {2026}, month = {March}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603846} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - Souleymane1, OUMAROU G TI - MATERNAL AND PERINATAL PROGNOSIS OF SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH CENTER (MCHC) OF ZINDER IN NIGER. T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 14 IS - 3 PY - 2026 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603846 SP - h29-h38 ER -

Issue

Volume 14 Issue 3, March-2026
Pages : h29-h38

Article Information

Pages
h29-h38
Published
March 2026
Registration ID
IJCRT_303013
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2603846
Research Area
Health Science All
Author Type
Foreign Author
Location
Zinder, Niger, Niger
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
135

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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
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© 2026 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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