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Paper Title

Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM)

Authors

Sunil Saha , Arijit Das , Md Tushar Ali , Abdul Chhalam Sarkar

Keywords

Community-Based Homestay Tourism (CBHmT); Economic Sustainability (ES); Socio-Cultural Sustainability (SCS); Environmental Sustainability (EVS); Health and Well-being (HWS); Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Abstract

Community-Based Homestay Tourism is an alternative to traditional tourism where tourists or guests stay in the local community's own houses. The paper aimed to address the relationship between Homestay tourism development and achieving sustainable development goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region. For data collection, face-to-face interviews were organized, and 264 respondents participated in the study. After the data collection, four hypotheses were assessed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). It was found that economic sustainability, Socio-cultural Sustainability and Health and well-being were positively influenced by the community-Based homestay tourism development. On the other hand, environmental sustainability is insignificantly affected by the community-Based homestay tourism development, and it may be caused by a lack of government campaign, a lack of training, improper waste management, stress on natural resources, etc., in this region. The present study gives a theoretical implication and meaningful insights with a directional future research pathway.

How To Cite

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IJCRT — journal style
"Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM)", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.14, Issue 3, page no.f545-f563, March 2026, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2603662.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Saha, S., Das, A., Ali, M. T., & Sarkar, A. C. (2026). Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM). International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(3), f545-f563. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603662
MLA — 9th edition
Saha, Sunil, et al. "Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM)." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 14, no. 3, 2026, pp. f545-f563, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603662.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Saha, Sunil, et al. "Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM)." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 14, no. 3 (2026): f545-f563. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603662.
Harvard — author–date
Saha, S. et al. (2026) 'Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM)', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(3), pp. f545-f563. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603662
IEEE — numbered reference
S. Saha, A. Das, M. T. Ali and A. C. Sarkar, "Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM)," IJCRT, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. f545-f563, Mar. 2026.
Vancouver — biomedical
Saha S, Das A, Ali MT, Sarkar AC. Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM). IJCRT. 2026 Mar;14(3):f545-f563.
AMA — 11th edition
Saha S, Das A, Ali MT, Sarkar AC. Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM). IJCRT. 2026;14(3):f545-f563. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603662
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2603662, author = {Sunil Saha and Arijit Das and Md Tushar Ali and Abdul Chhalam Sarkar}, title = {Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM)}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {14}, number = {3}, pages = {f545-f563}, year = {2026}, month = {March}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603662} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - Saha, Sunil AU - Das, Arijit AU - Ali, Md Tushar AU - Sarkar, Abdul Chhalam TI - Assessing the role of Homestay Tourism in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in the Darjeeling Himalayan Region Using Structural Equation Model (SEM) T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 14 IS - 3 PY - 2026 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2603662 SP - f545-f563 ER -

Issue

Volume 14 Issue 3, March-2026
Pages : f545-f563

Article Information

Pages
f545-f563
Published
March 2026
Registration ID
IJCRT_303579
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2603662
Research Area
Social Science All
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
Malda, West Bengal, India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
144

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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
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© 2026 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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