ISSN2320-2882
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Paper Title

CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM

Authors

Aditya , Dr. K.S. Varshney

Keywords

Electrical Devices, electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic field

Abstract

One of the unintended consequences of each electrical device's operation is the electromagnetic field generated near the device's location. Every creature, including humans, is daily exposed to the influence of several forms of this field, each defined by a unique set of physical attributes. As a result, it is critical to precisely define how an electromagnetic field affects physiological and pathological processes occurring in cells, tissues, and organs. Numerous epidemiological and experimental studies indicate that the extremely low frequency magnetic fields produced by electrical transmission lines and electrically powered devices, as well as the high frequency electromagnetic radiation emitted by electronic devices, may have a detrimental effect on the circadian system. On the other hand, numerous investigations have discovered that these fields have little effect on chronobiological markers. Several previously offered hypotheses, including one about the critical role of melatonin secretion disruption in the pathophysiology of electromagnetic field-induced disorders, should be reconsidered in light of current understanding. The purpose of this article is to summarise the research on the effect of electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields on melatonin and cortisol rhythms two main markers of the circadian system--as well as on sleep. Additionally, it contains fundamental information about these fields' nature, classification, characteristics, and sources.

How To Cite

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IJCRT — journal style
"CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.14, Issue 2, page no.c713-c720, February 2026, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2602306.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Aditya, & Varshney, K. S. (2026). CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(2), c713-c720. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2602306
MLA — 9th edition
Aditya, and K.S. Varshney. "CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 14, no. 2, 2026, pp. c713-c720, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2602306.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Aditya, and K.S. Varshney. "CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 14, no. 2 (2026): c713-c720. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2602306.
Harvard — author–date
Aditya and Varshney, K.S. (2026) 'CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(2), pp. c713-c720. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2602306
IEEE — numbered reference
Aditya and K. S. Varshney, "CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM," IJCRT, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. c713-c720, Feb. 2026.
Vancouver — biomedical
Aditya, Varshney KS. CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM. IJCRT. 2026 Feb;14(2):c713-c720.
AMA — 11th edition
Aditya, Varshney KS. CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM. IJCRT. 2026;14(2):c713-c720. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2602306
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2602306, author = {Aditya and K.S. Varshney}, title = {CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {14}, number = {2}, pages = {c713-c720}, year = {2026}, month = {February}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2602306} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - Aditya AU - Varshney, K.S. TI - CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC, MAGNETIC, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 14 IS - 2 PY - 2026 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2602306 SP - c713-c720 ER -

Issue

Volume 14 Issue 2, February-2026
Pages : c713-c720

Article Information

Pages
c713-c720
Published
February 2026
Registration ID
IJCRT_301344
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2602306
Research Area
Science and Technology
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
145

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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
2320-2882 ISSN
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© 2026 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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