ISSN2320-2882
Impact Factor9.17
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Paper Title
Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt
Authors
BRIGHTY MARIA
Keywords
Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt
Abstract
The rapid increase in electronic cigarette use has generated a new type of solid waste: discarded e-cigarette butts (E-CBs), which are predominantly plastic and contain toxic chemicals, posing significant environmental hazards. This study investigates an eco-friendly approach to recycling E-CBs in Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA) pavements by converting their primary components, including cellulose fibres and polylactic acid (PLA), into engineered pelletized fibres (EPFs). The EPFs were incorporated into SMA mixtures, which were evaluated through key laboratory tests including Indirect Tensile Strength (ITS), Stiffness Modulus, and Rutting Resistance. SMA containing E-CB fibre pellets exhibited improved mechanical performance, with ITS increasing by 12% to
1.67 MPa, stiffness modulus reaching 3.85 kPa, and rutting resistance improving by 15% to 2.30 kPa compared to conventional cellulose fibre- reinforced SMA. These findings demonstrate that properly engineered E-CB fibres can function as effective and sustainable stabilizing additives, offering dual benefits of mitigating e-waste and enhancing the durability of asphalt pavements.
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IJCRT — journal style
"Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.14, Issue 1, page no.f787-f803, January 2026, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2601716.pdf
APA — 7th edition
MARIA, B. (2026). Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(1), f787-f803. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601716
MLA — 9th edition
MARIA, BRIGHTY. "Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 14, no. 1, 2026, pp. f787-f803, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601716.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
MARIA, BRIGHTY. "Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 14, no. 1 (2026): f787-f803. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601716.
Harvard — author–date
MARIA, B. (2026) 'Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(1), pp. f787-f803. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601716
IEEE — numbered reference
B. MARIA, "Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt," IJCRT, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. f787-f803, Jan. 2026.
Vancouver — biomedical
MARIA B. Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt. IJCRT. 2026 Jan;14(1):f787-f803.
AMA — 11th edition
MARIA B. Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt. IJCRT. 2026;14(1):f787-f803. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601716
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2601716,
author = {BRIGHTY MARIA},
title = {Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {14},
number = {1},
pages = {f787-f803},
year = {2026},
month = {January},
issn = {2320-2882},
url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601716}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - MARIA, BRIGHTY
TI - Recycling of Waste Electronic Cigarette Butts as Engineered Pelletized Fibres for Sustainable Stone Mastic Asphalt
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 14
IS - 1
PY - 2026
SN - 2320-2882
UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601716
SP - f787-f803
ER -
Issue
Volume 14 Issue 1,
January-2026
Pages : f787-f803
Article Information
- Pages
- f787-f803
- Published
- January 2026
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_300173
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT2601716
- Research Area
- Science and Technology
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- India
- Peer Review
- Request Peer Review Report
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
- 2320-2882 · IF 9.17
- Downloads
- 227
- Permanent Link
- https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601716
- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2601716.pdf
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