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Paper Title

Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh

Authors

TALING PALONG , KURU TUNYA

Keywords

Blended Learning, Low-Resource Pedagogy, WhatsApp-Based Learning, Arunachal Pradesh, Digital Divide, NEP 2020

Abstract

Higher education institutions in Arunachal Pradesh face persistent challenges in delivering standard undergraduate syllabi due to unreliable electricity supply, limited digital infrastructure, difficult terrain, and dispersed student populations. While national policies increasingly promote technology-enabled learning, such models often fail to account for the realities of low-resource educational environments. This paper presents a practitioner-based reflective study of a low-cost blended learning framework implemented over two academic years across multiple colleges in Arunachal Pradesh. The framework integrates face-to-face instruction using blackboard-based visual scaffolding with asynchronous reinforcement through WhatsApp and peer-generated learning artifacts. Using reflective classroom observation and teaching documentation, the study analyses how instructional continuity, student participation, and inclusivity were sustained during recurring infrastructural disruptions. The findings demonstrate that blended learning, when redefined through low-technology and context-sensitive tools, functions as a resilience mechanism rather than a technology-intensive intervention. The study offers a practical and scalable model aligned with the objectives of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 for higher education institutions operating under severe infrastructural constraints.

How To Cite

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IJCRT — journal style
"Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.14, Issue 1, page no.e543-e546, January 2026, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2601567.pdf
APA — 7th edition
PALONG, T., & TUNYA, K. (2026). Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(1), e543-e546. https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685
MLA — 9th edition
PALONG, TALING, and KURU TUNYA. "Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 14, no. 1, 2026, pp. e543-e546, https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
PALONG, TALING, and KURU TUNYA. "Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 14, no. 1 (2026): e543-e546. https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685.
Harvard — author–date
PALONG, T. and TUNYA, K. (2026) 'Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(1), pp. e543-e546. Available at: https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685
IEEE — numbered reference
T. PALONG and K. TUNYA, "Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh," IJCRT, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. e543-e546, Jan. 2026, doi: 10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685.
Vancouver — biomedical
PALONG T, TUNYA K. Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh. IJCRT. 2026 Jan;14(1):e543-e546. doi: 10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685
AMA — 11th edition
PALONG T, TUNYA K. Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh. IJCRT. 2026;14(1):e543-e546. doi:10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2601567, author = {TALING PALONG and KURU TUNYA}, title = {Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {14}, number = {1}, pages = {e543-e546}, year = {2026}, month = {January}, issn = {2320-2882}, doi = {10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685}, url = {https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - PALONG, TALING AU - TUNYA, KURU TI - Blended Learning For Standard Syllabus Delivery In Low-Resource Higher Education: Practitioner Insights From Arunachal Pradesh T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 14 IS - 1 PY - 2026 SN - 2320-2882 DO - 10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685 UR - https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300685 SP - e543-e546 ER -

Issue

Volume 14 Issue 1, January-2026
Pages : e543-e546

Article Information

Pages
e543-e546
Published
January 2026
Registration ID
IJCRT_300685
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2601567
Research Area
Social Science All
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
Namsai, Arunachal pradesh, India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
207
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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
2320-2882 ISSN
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© 2026 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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