ISSN2320-2882
Impact Factor9.17
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CrossRefDOI
ESTD2013
Peer ReviewTransparent
AccessOpen
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Paper Title
Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review
Authors
Arvind Virendra Ray , Madhuri R Kale
Keywords
Nigella sativa, Black cumin, Black seed, Thymoquinone, Medicinal plant, Seed oil, Health benefits, Antimicrobial.
Abstract
Black cumin seeds (Nigella sativa L.) are small black seeds widely used in traditional medicine and culinary practices across the Middle East, South Asia, and Africa. They are rich in bioactive compounds, notably thymoquinone, along with alkaloids, flavonoids, fatty acids, and essential oils. Scientific studies have shown that black cumin seeds possess a broad range of pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, immunomodulatory, and hepatoprotective effects. These health benefits are largely attributed to their ability to reduce oxidative stress, regulate immune responses, and modulate key metabolic pathways. In addition to their medicinal value, black cumin seeds are used as a functional food ingredient due to their nutritional content, including proteins, minerals, and unsaturated fatty acids. Overall, Nigella sativa represents a promising natural resource for the development of nutraceuticals and complementary therapies, although further clinical studies are needed to confirm efficacy and safety in humans.
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IJCRT — journal style
"Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.14, Issue 1, page no.b716-b728, January 2026, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2601205.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Ray, A. V., & Kale, M. R. (2026). Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(1), b716-b728. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601205
MLA — 9th edition
Ray, Arvind Virendra, and Madhuri R Kale. "Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 14, no. 1, 2026, pp. b716-b728, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601205.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Ray, Arvind Virendra, and Madhuri R Kale. "Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 14, no. 1 (2026): b716-b728. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601205.
Harvard — author–date
Ray, A.V. and Kale, M.R. (2026) 'Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 14(1), pp. b716-b728. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601205
IEEE — numbered reference
A. V. Ray and M. R. Kale, "Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review," IJCRT, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. b716-b728, Jan. 2026.
Vancouver — biomedical
Ray AV, Kale MR. Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review. IJCRT. 2026 Jan;14(1):b716-b728.
AMA — 11th edition
Ray AV, Kale MR. Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review. IJCRT. 2026;14(1):b716-b728. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601205
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2601205,
author = {Arvind Virendra Ray and Madhuri R Kale},
title = {Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {14},
number = {1},
pages = {b716-b728},
year = {2026},
month = {January},
issn = {2320-2882},
url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601205}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Ray, Arvind Virendra
AU - Kale, Madhuri R
TI - Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) A comprehensive review
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 14
IS - 1
PY - 2026
SN - 2320-2882
UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601205
SP - b716-b728
ER -
Issue
Volume 14 Issue 1,
January-2026
Pages : b716-b728
Article Information
- Pages
- b716-b728
- Published
- January 2026
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_300071
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT2601205
- Research Area
- Pharmacy All
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- Nashik, Maharashtra, India
- Peer Review
- Request Peer Review Report
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
- 2320-2882 · IF 9.17
- Downloads
- 236
- Permanent Link
- https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2601205
- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2601205.pdf
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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
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