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Paper Title
Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis
Authors
Mr NATARAJA K , Dr. CIRAPPA I B
Keywords
MSMEs, E-commerce Adoption, Digital Transformation, Barriers, Karnataka.
Abstract
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs play a pivotal role in the economic development of India by contributing significantly to employment generation, industrial output, and exports. With the rapid expansion of digital technologies, e-commerce has emerged as a powerful tool for MSMEs to enhance market reach, operational efficiency, and competitiveness. Despite Karnataka being one of the technologically advanced states in India, the adoption of e-commerce among MSMEs remains limited and uneven. This study aims to analyze the major barriers hindering e-commerce adoption among MSMEs in Karnataka through an empirical secondary analysis. The study draws evidence from government reports, academic literature, industry surveys, and policy documents. The findings reveal that technological limitations, lack of digital skills, financial constraints, trust and security concerns, and regulatory complexities are the dominant barriers. The study concludes with policy recommendations to promote inclusive digital transformation among MSMEs in Karnataka.
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IJCRT — journal style
"Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 12, page no.i618-i623, December 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512987.pdf
APA — 7th edition
K, N., & B, C. I. (2025). Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), i618-i623. https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609
MLA — 9th edition
K, NATARAJA, and CIRAPPA I B. "Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 12, 2025, pp. i618-i623, https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
K, NATARAJA, and CIRAPPA I B. "Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 12 (2025): i618-i623. https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609.
Harvard — author–date
K, N. and B, C.I. (2025) 'Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), pp. i618-i623. Available at: https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609
IEEE — numbered reference
N. K and C. I. B, "Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 12, pp. i618-i623, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609.
Vancouver — biomedical
K N, B CI. Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis. IJCRT. 2025 Dec;13(12):i618-i623. doi: 10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609
AMA — 11th edition
K N, B CI. Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis. IJCRT. 2025;13(12):i618-i623. doi:10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2512987,
author = {NATARAJA K and CIRAPPA I B},
title = {Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {13},
number = {12},
pages = {i618-i623},
year = {2025},
month = {December},
issn = {2320-2882},
doi = {10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609},
url = {https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - K, NATARAJA
AU - B, CIRAPPA I
TI - Barriers To E-Commerce Adoption Among Msme’s In Karnataka: An Empirical Secondary Analysis
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 13
IS - 12
PY - 2025
SN - 2320-2882
DO - 10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609
UR - https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299609
SP - i618-i623
ER -
Issue
Volume 13 Issue 12,
December-2025
Pages : i618-i623
Article Information
- Published In
- International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts — Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025
- Pages
- i618-i623
- Published
- December 2025
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_299609
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT2512987
- Research Area
- Commerce All
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- Davangere, Karnataka, India
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- Request Peer Review Report
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- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
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- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512987.pdf
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