ISSN2320-2882
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Paper Title

India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation

Authors

Dr. Sidhanshu

Keywords

Gig economy, platform work, employment generation, workforce transformation, digital labour

Abstract

The nature of work in India has undergone a profound transformation in recent decades, driven by technological advancements, digitalisation, and evolving economic structures. A key manifestation of this shift is the gig economy, characterized by short-term, task-based, and flexible work arrangements facilitated through digital platforms. This study examines the growth, structure, and sectoral distribution of gig employment in India, highlighting its contribution to workforce participation and economic development. Drawing on secondary data, particularly the NITI Aayog (2022) [1] report, the analysis reveals a significant expansion of gig employment, with the number of gig workers projected to increase from 25.2 lakh in 2011-12 to 2.35 crore by 2029-30, accounting for nearly 6.7% of non-agricultural employment. The gig workforce is concentrated in service sectors such as transportation, retail, and food services, while also showing diversification into high-skilled digital and knowledge-based roles. While the gig economy enhances flexibility, autonomy, and inclusive participation--especially for youth and women--it also poses challenges, including income volatility, limited social security, and precarious working conditions. The study underscores the need for comprehensive policy interventions that balance the benefits of flexible work with adequate worker protections, skill development, and social security, thereby ensuring the sustainable integration of gig employment into India's labour market.

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IJCRT — journal style
"India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 12, page no.i526-i541, December 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512977.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Sidhanshu. (2025). India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), i526-i541. https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688
MLA — 9th edition
Sidhanshu. "India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 12, 2025, pp. i526-i541, https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Sidhanshu. "India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 12 (2025): i526-i541. https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688.
Harvard — author–date
Sidhanshu (2025) 'India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), pp. i526-i541. Available at: https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688
IEEE — numbered reference
Sidhanshu, "India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 12, pp. i526-i541, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688.
Vancouver — biomedical
Sidhanshu. India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation. IJCRT. 2025 Dec;13(12):i526-i541. doi: 10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688
AMA — 11th edition
Sidhanshu. India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation. IJCRT. 2025;13(12):i526-i541. doi:10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2512977, author = {Sidhanshu}, title = {India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {13}, number = {12}, pages = {i526-i541}, year = {2025}, month = {December}, issn = {2320-2882}, doi = {10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688}, url = {https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - Sidhanshu TI - India's Gig Economy: Flexibility, Inclusivity and Workforce Transformation T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 13 IS - 12 PY - 2025 SN - 2320-2882 DO - 10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688 UR - https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i12.299688 SP - i526-i541 ER -

Issue

Volume 13 Issue 12, December-2025
Pages : i526-i541

Article Information

Pages
i526-i541
Published
December 2025
Registration ID
IJCRT_299688
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2512977
Research Area
Medical Science All
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
Rewari, Haryana, India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
177
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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
2320-2882 ISSN
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© 2025 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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