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Paper Title
EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE
Authors
Archana B , Prof Santhi B , Dr Esther Rakel , Dr Jebakumari Sutha , Dr Grace Jebakani Sweety
Keywords
Spinal cord injury, caregiver burden, coping, nurse-initiated intervention, M-Health
Abstract
Caregivers of Non-Ambulatory Spinal Cord Injury (NASCI) patients experience considerable physical and emotional burden, which affects their coping ability. Nurse-initiated M-Health interventions offer an innovative and accessible approach to provide continuous education, counselling, and support, thereby reducing burden and enhancing coping. The objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of a nurse-initiated M-Health intervention on perceived burden and coping ability of primary caregivers of non-ambulatory SCI patients. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design was adopted. Sixty primary caregivers were selected through purposive sampling at Ganga Rehabilitation Centre, Coimbatore. Tools included a demographic proforma, Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI), and Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (COPE) scale. The intervention consisted of a four-week nurse-initiated M-Health program delivered via What Sapp, Mobile phone without internet connection including education, reminders, and motivational support. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The intervention significantly reduced caregiver burden and enhanced coping ability (p < 0.001). A strong negative correlation was observed between burden and coping (r = -0.600). Nurse-initiated M-Health interventions are effective, feasible, and scalable strategies to reduce caregiver burden and strengthen coping among caregivers of non-ambulatory SCI patients in India.
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IJCRT — journal style
"EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 12, page no.g450-g459, December 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512723.pdf
APA — 7th edition
B, A., B, S., Rakel, E., Sutha, J., & Sweety, G. J. (2025). EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), g450-g459. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512723
MLA — 9th edition
B, Archana, et al. "EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 12, 2025, pp. g450-g459, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512723.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
B, Archana, et al. "EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 12 (2025): g450-g459. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512723.
Harvard — author–date
B, A. et al. (2025) 'EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), pp. g450-g459. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512723
IEEE — numbered reference
A. B, S. B, E. Rakel, J. Sutha and G. J. Sweety, "EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 12, pp. g450-g459, Dec. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
B A, B S, Rakel E, Sutha J, Sweety GJ. EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE. IJCRT. 2025 Dec;13(12):g450-g459.
AMA — 11th edition
B A, B S, Rakel E, Sutha J, Sweety GJ. EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE. IJCRT. 2025;13(12):g450-g459. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512723
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2512723,
author = {Archana B and Santhi B and Esther Rakel and Jebakumari Sutha and Grace Jebakani Sweety},
title = {EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {13},
number = {12},
pages = {g450-g459},
year = {2025},
month = {December},
issn = {2320-2882},
url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512723}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - B, Archana
AU - B, Santhi
AU - Rakel, Esther
AU - Sutha, Jebakumari
AU - Sweety, Grace Jebakani
TI - EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE INITIATED M-HEALTH INTERVENTION ON PERCEIVED BURDEN, COPING ABILITY AMONG PRIMARY CAREGIVERS OF NON-AMBULATORY SPINAL CORD INJURY PATIENTS AT SELECTED REHABILITATION CENTRE, COIMBATORE
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 13
IS - 12
PY - 2025
SN - 2320-2882
UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512723
SP - g450-g459
ER -
Issue
Volume 13 Issue 12,
December-2025
Pages : g450-g459
Article Information
- Published In
- International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts — Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025
- Pages
- g450-g459
- Published
- December 2025
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_299241
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT2512723
- Research Area
- Science and Technology
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- India
- Peer Review
- Request Peer Review Report
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
- 2320-2882 · IF 9.17
- Downloads
- 194
- Permanent Link
- https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512723
- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512723.pdf
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