ISSN2320-2882
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Paper Title

CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART)

Authors

DR.PRASAD NANDODE , DR.ISHWAR KATTEWADI , DR.SHRIDHAR WADDAR , DR.IRSHAN AHAMED.A , DR.VISHWAJIT PATIL

Keywords

Charmakeela, Warts, Cryosurgery, Cryotherapy, Agnikarma, Ayurveda, Para surgical Technique, HPV.

Abstract

Charmakeel (warts) are common benign skin lesions caused principally by the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). Conventional dermatologic management includes cryosurgery (cryotherapy), excision, and topical therapies. Ayurveda offers Para surgical techniques such as Agnikarma thermal cauterization described for Kshudra Rogas including Charmakeel. This review compares cryosurgery with Agnikarma for wart management, emphasizing mechanisms, clinical effectiveness, advantages, limitations, and recurrence patterns to guide integrative approaches.

How To Cite

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IJCRT — journal style
"CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART)", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 12, page no.g447-g449, December 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512722.pdf
APA — 7th edition
NANDODE, D. P., KATTEWADI, D. I., WADDAR, D. S., AHAMED.A, D. I., & PATIL, D. V. (2025). CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART). International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), g447-g449. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512722
MLA — 9th edition
NANDODE, DR.PRASAD, et al. "CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART)." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 12, 2025, pp. g447-g449, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512722.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
NANDODE, DR.PRASAD, et al. "CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART)." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 12 (2025): g447-g449. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512722.
Harvard — author–date
NANDODE, D.P. et al. (2025) 'CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART)', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), pp. g447-g449. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512722
IEEE — numbered reference
D. P. NANDODE, D. I. KATTEWADI, D. S. WADDAR, D. I. AHAMED.A and D. V. PATIL, "CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART)," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 12, pp. g447-g449, Dec. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
NANDODE DP, KATTEWADI DI, WADDAR DS, AHAMED.A DI, PATIL DV. CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART). IJCRT. 2025 Dec;13(12):g447-g449.
AMA — 11th edition
NANDODE DP, KATTEWADI DI, WADDAR DS, AHAMED.A DI, PATIL DV. CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART). IJCRT. 2025;13(12):g447-g449. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512722
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2512722, author = {DR.PRASAD NANDODE and DR.ISHWAR KATTEWADI and DR.SHRIDHAR WADDAR and DR.IRSHAN AHAMED.A and DR.VISHWAJIT PATIL}, title = {CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART)}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {13}, number = {12}, pages = {g447-g449}, year = {2025}, month = {December}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512722} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - NANDODE, DR.PRASAD AU - KATTEWADI, DR.ISHWAR AU - WADDAR, DR.SHRIDHAR AU - AHAMED.A, DR.IRSHAN AU - PATIL, DR.VISHWAJIT TI - CRYOSURGERY VS. AGNIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHARMAKEELA(WART) T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 13 IS - 12 PY - 2025 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512722 SP - g447-g449 ER -

Issue

Volume 13 Issue 12, December-2025
Pages : g447-g449

Article Information

Pages
g447-g449
Published
December 2025
Registration ID
IJCRT_299119
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2512722
Research Area
Humanities All
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
Bagalkot, KARNATAKA, India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
158

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Registration ID IJCRT_299119

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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
2320-2882 ISSN
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© 2025 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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