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Paper Title
A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana
Authors
Kirti Saini , Dr. Manoj Prajapati
Keywords
Coronary artery disease, knowledge, health-related quality of life, self-instructional module, patient education
Abstract
Background: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Patients with CAD often experience limitations in physical activity, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life. Adequate knowledge regarding disease management and lifestyle modification plays a crucial role in improving health-related quality of life (HRQOL).
Objectives:
1. To assess the level of knowledge regarding coronary artery disease among patients.
2. To assess the health-related quality of life of patients with coronary artery disease.
3. To determine the relationship between knowledge and health-related quality of life.
4. To develop a self-instructional module based on identified knowledge gaps.
Methods: A quantitative descriptive research design was adopted. The study was conducted at a selected private hospital in Rewari, Haryana. A sample of 100 patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease was selected using non-probability purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured knowledge questionnaire and a standardized health-related quality of life scale.
Results: The findings revealed that a majority of patients had moderate knowledge regarding CAD and reported average to poor quality of life in physical and emotional domains. A significant relationship was found between knowledge level and health-related quality of life.
Conclusion: The study concluded that improved knowledge is associated with better health-related quality of life among patients with CAD. Development and use of a self-instructional module is recommended to enhance patient education and long-term disease management.
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IJCRT — journal style
"A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 12, page no.g265-g273, December 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512701.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Saini, K., & Prajapati, M. (2025). A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), g265-g273. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512701
MLA — 9th edition
Saini, Kirti, and Manoj Prajapati. "A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 12, 2025, pp. g265-g273, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512701.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Saini, Kirti, and Manoj Prajapati. "A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 12 (2025): g265-g273. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512701.
Harvard — author–date
Saini, K. and Prajapati, M. (2025) 'A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(12), pp. g265-g273. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512701
IEEE — numbered reference
K. Saini and M. Prajapati, "A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 12, pp. g265-g273, Dec. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
Saini K, Prajapati M. A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana. IJCRT. 2025 Dec;13(12):g265-g273.
AMA — 11th edition
Saini K, Prajapati M. A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana. IJCRT. 2025;13(12):g265-g273. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512701
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2512701,
author = {Kirti Saini and Manoj Prajapati},
title = {A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {13},
number = {12},
pages = {g265-g273},
year = {2025},
month = {December},
issn = {2320-2882},
url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512701}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Saini, Kirti
AU - Prajapati, Manoj
TI - A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease With a View to Develop a Self-Instructional Module at a Selected Private Hospital, Rewari, Haryana
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 13
IS - 12
PY - 2025
SN - 2320-2882
UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512701
SP - g265-g273
ER -
Issue
Volume 13 Issue 12,
December-2025
Pages : g265-g273
Article Information
- Published In
- International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts — Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025
- Pages
- g265-g273
- Published
- December 2025
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_299134
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT2512701
- Research Area
- Humanities All
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
- Peer Review
- Request Peer Review Report
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
- 2320-2882 · IF 9.17
- Downloads
- 173
- Permanent Link
- https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2512701
- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2512701.pdf
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