ISSN2320-2882
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Paper Title

A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses

Authors

Sukhdeep Kaur , Dr. Nar Singh Malav

Keywords

Congestive Cardiac Failure, Self-Instructional Module, Nursing Management, Staff Nurses

Abstract

The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on improving the knowledge of staff nurses regarding the nursing management of congestive cardiac failure (CCF). A quasi-experimental pre-test post-test control group design was used with 60 staff nurses. Findings showed significant improvement in knowledge scores in the experimental group compared to the control group. The study concludes that SIM is an effective educational tool

How To Cite

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IJCRT — journal style
"A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 11, page no.i283-i284, November 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2511981.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Kaur, S., & Malav, N. S. (2025). A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(11), i283-i284. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511981
MLA — 9th edition
Kaur, Sukhdeep, and Nar Singh Malav. "A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 11, 2025, pp. i283-i284, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511981.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Kaur, Sukhdeep, and Nar Singh Malav. "A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 11 (2025): i283-i284. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511981.
Harvard — author–date
Kaur, S. and Malav, N.S. (2025) 'A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(11), pp. i283-i284. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511981
IEEE — numbered reference
S. Kaur and N. S. Malav, "A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 11, pp. i283-i284, Nov. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
Kaur S, Malav NS. A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses. IJCRT. 2025 Nov;13(11):i283-i284.
AMA — 11th edition
Kaur S, Malav NS. A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses. IJCRT. 2025;13(11):i283-i284. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511981
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2511981, author = {Sukhdeep Kaur and Nar Singh Malav}, title = {A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {13}, number = {11}, pages = {i283-i284}, year = {2025}, month = {November}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511981} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - Kaur, Sukhdeep AU - Malav, Nar Singh TI - A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge Regarding Nursing Management of Congestive Cardiac Failure Among Staff Nurses T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 13 IS - 11 PY - 2025 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511981 SP - i283-i284 ER -

Issue

Volume 13 Issue 11, November-2025
Pages : i283-i284

Article Information

Pages
i283-i284
Published
November 2025
Registration ID
IJCRT_297295
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2511981
Research Area
Humanities All
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
Fatehgarh Sahib, punjab, India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
195

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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
2320-2882 ISSN
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Impact Factor 9.17, calculated from Google Scholar citation data — see how it is worked out.
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© 2025 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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