ISSN2320-2882
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Paper Title
A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA)
Authors
Shailesh Hiralal Patel , Prof.Sharad Chhantbar , Dr Amit Galphade
Keywords
Intake manifold, two-wheelers, Honda Activa, CFD, k-? SST, runner tuning, minor-loss coefficients, PA6-GF30, wall wetting
Abstract
This review synthesizes literature on intake manifold geometry, acoustic tuning, computational modeling, injector placement, and materials relevant to small spark-ignition (SI) engines used in Indian two-wheelers, with the Honda Activa (110-125 cc) as contextual reference. Prior work demonstrates that runner length, plenum volume, elbow curvature, and surface finish influence volumetric efficiency, pressure losses, and mixture preparation; CFD using RANS (e.g., k-? SST) is frequently employed for design iteration and validation. The review collates reported design strategies--including bellmouth entries, diffuser-converger shaping, variable-length runners, and polymer manifolds (PA6-GF30)--and summarizes their measured or simulated impacts on pressure drop, charge uniformity, and torque. It also highlights injector orientation to mitigate wall wetting. Gaps for two-wheeler-specific validation (transient intake events, fuel-air multiphase modeling, chassis-dyno correlation) are identified to guide future research.
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IJCRT — journal style
"A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA)", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 11, page no.h766-h769, November 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2511917.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Patel, S. H., Chhantbar, P. S., & Galphade, A. (2025). A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA). International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(11), h766-h769. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511917
MLA — 9th edition
Patel, Shailesh Hiralal, et al. "A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA)." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 11, 2025, pp. h766-h769, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511917.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Patel, Shailesh Hiralal, Prof.Sharad Chhantbar, and Amit Galphade. "A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA)." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 11 (2025): h766-h769. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511917.
Harvard — author–date
Patel, S.H., Chhantbar, P.S. and Galphade, A. (2025) 'A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA)', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(11), pp. h766-h769. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511917
IEEE — numbered reference
S. H. Patel, P. S. Chhantbar and A. Galphade, "A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA)," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 11, pp. h766-h769, Nov. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
Patel SH, Chhantbar PS, Galphade A. A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA). IJCRT. 2025 Nov;13(11):h766-h769.
AMA — 11th edition
Patel SH, Chhantbar PS, Galphade A. A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA). IJCRT. 2025;13(11):h766-h769. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511917
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2511917,
author = {Shailesh Hiralal Patel and Prof.Sharad Chhantbar and Amit Galphade},
title = {A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA)},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {13},
number = {11},
pages = {h766-h769},
year = {2025},
month = {November},
issn = {2320-2882},
url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511917}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Patel, Shailesh Hiralal
AU - Chhantbar, Prof.Sharad
AU - Galphade, Amit
TI - A REVIEW OF INTAKE MANIFOLD DESIGN, MODELING, AND MATERIALS FOR SMALL SPARK-IGNITION TWO-WHEELER ENGINES (CASE CONTEXT: HONDA ACTIVA)
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 13
IS - 11
PY - 2025
SN - 2320-2882
UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511917
SP - h766-h769
ER -
Issue
Volume 13 Issue 11,
November-2025
Pages : h766-h769
Article Information
- Published In
- International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts — Volume 13, Issue 11, November 2025
- Pages
- h766-h769
- Published
- November 2025
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_297312
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT2511917
- Research Area
- Science and Technology
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- AHMEDABAD, Gujarat, India
- Peer Review
- Request Peer Review Report
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
- 2320-2882 · IF 9.17
- Downloads
- 178
- Permanent Link
- https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511917
- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2511917.pdf
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