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Paper Title

A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy

Authors

Miss. Pratiksha Sanjay Sherkar , Miss Komal More , Dr.D.K.Vir , Akshay Gangadhar Sirsat , Jayshri Raosaheb Khamat

Keywords

Diabetic Neuropathy, Diabetes Mellitus, Pathophysiology, Neuropathic Pain, Distal Symmetric Polyneuropathy (DSPN), Autonomic Neuropathy, Glycemic Control, Foot Ulcer.

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder affecting millions globally, leading to numerous long-term complications. Among the most prevalent and debilitating is Diabetic Neuropathy (DN), a group of nerve disorders caused by prolonged hyperglycemia and related metabolic disturbances. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of DN, beginning with a foundational overview of DM, its classification, and its global burden. The historical discovery and evolving understanding of DN are discussed, leading into a detailed examination of its complex pathophysiology, where metabolic, vascular, inflammatory, and oxidative stress pathways converge to cause progressive nerve damage. The article classifies and describes the diverse clinical syndromes of DN, from the common distal symmetric polyneuropathy to life- threatening autonomic neuropathy. A thorough diagnostic framework is presented, followed by a multi-faceted approach to management that emphasizes glycemic control, risk factor modification, and both pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies for symptomatic pain relief. The review also addresses the severe complications of DN, such as diabetic foot ulcers and amputations, and explores the profound psychosocial impact on patients' quality of life. Finally, the article looks toward the future, surveying emerging therapeutic frontiers, including novel drug targets, advanced neuromodulation techniques, and regenerative medicine.

How To Cite

Choose the style your journal or department asks for, then copy it. Every version below is generated from this paper's own record.

IJCRT — journal style
"A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 11, page no.g850-g864, November 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2511810.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Sherkar, M. P. S., More, K., Dr.D.K.Vir, Sirsat, A. G., & Khamat, J. R. (2025). A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(11), g850-g864. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511810
MLA — 9th edition
Sherkar, Miss. Pratiksha Sanjay, et al. "A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 11, 2025, pp. g850-g864, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511810.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Sherkar, Miss. Pratiksha Sanjay, et al. "A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 11 (2025): g850-g864. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511810.
Harvard — author–date
Sherkar, M.P.S. et al. (2025) 'A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(11), pp. g850-g864. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511810
IEEE — numbered reference
M. P. S. Sherkar, K. More, Dr.D.K.Vir, A. G. Sirsat and J. R. Khamat, "A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 11, pp. g850-g864, Nov. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
Sherkar MPS, More K, Dr.D.K.Vir, Sirsat AG, Khamat JR. A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy. IJCRT. 2025 Nov;13(11):g850-g864.
AMA — 11th edition
Sherkar MPS, More K, Dr.D.K.Vir, Sirsat AG, Khamat JR. A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy. IJCRT. 2025;13(11):g850-g864. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511810
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2511810, author = {Miss. Pratiksha Sanjay Sherkar and Komal More and Dr.D.K.Vir and Akshay Gangadhar Sirsat and Jayshri Raosaheb Khamat}, title = {A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {13}, number = {11}, pages = {g850-g864}, year = {2025}, month = {November}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511810} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - Sherkar, Miss. Pratiksha Sanjay AU - More, Komal AU - Dr.D.K.Vir AU - Sirsat, Akshay Gangadhar AU - Khamat, Jayshri Raosaheb TI - A Comprehensive Review of Diabetic Neuropathy T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 13 IS - 11 PY - 2025 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511810 SP - g850-g864 ER -

Issue

Volume 13 Issue 11, November-2025
Pages : g850-g864

Article Information

Pages
g850-g864
Published
November 2025
Registration ID
IJCRT_297374
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2511810
Research Area
Science and Technology
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
214

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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
2320-2882 ISSN
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© 2025 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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