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Paper Title

"Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal."

Authors

Susmita Chowdhury , Dr. Alka Rai , Prof. Dr. Niyati Kar

Keywords

Smart phone addiction, sleep

Abstract

Introduction: Smartphones bring many benefits when used for the basic intended purposes, but excessive use of smartphones might turn problematic and consequently, impairs well-being, negatively impacts academic performance, and leads to various psychological and physical complications among adolescents. 1 To create awareness about smart phone addiction among nursing students the researcher conducted the study "Prevalence of smartphone addiction and its relation with sleep of nursing students of a selected nursing institution in Kolkata, West Bengal." The objectives were to identify the prevalence rate of smart phone addiction, to assess the sleep status and to find out the relationship between smart phone addiction and insomnia among nursing students. Methodology: The research approach adopted was a non-experimental descriptive survey design. The study was conducted in a selected nursing Institution of Kolkata with sample size 110. Non probability consecutive sampling technique was used. The tools used were personal information, Smart phone addiction scale- SV, and Bergen insomnia scale (BIS) for data collection. The techniques used for data collection were questionnaire through online. Result: The findings showed 30.90% participants addicted to smart phone; 90% participants were found to spend 0-5 hours daily on screens. 55.46% students admitted to using their smartphone for at least 30 minutes after the lights were turned off, and 56.63% kept their smartphone near their pillow while sleeping. The insomnia among nursing students revealed 60.91%. Smartphone addiction had significant positive correlation with insomnia (r= 0.32). Conclusion: Future research can be built upon these findings and further investigation and intervention can be done. Addressing the problems proactively and awareness and precaution can enhance academic outcomes and student's health and balance in their life.

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IJCRT — journal style
""Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal."", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 11, page no.d980-d986, November 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2511473.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Chowdhury, S., Rai, A., & Kar, N. (2025). "Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal.". International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(11), d980-d986. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511473
MLA — 9th edition
Chowdhury, Susmita, et al. ""Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal."." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 11, 2025, pp. d980-d986, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511473.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Chowdhury, Susmita, Alka Rai, and Niyati Kar. ""Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal."." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 11 (2025): d980-d986. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511473.
Harvard — author–date
Chowdhury, S., Rai, A. and Kar, N. (2025) '"Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal."', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(11), pp. d980-d986. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511473
IEEE — numbered reference
S. Chowdhury, A. Rai and N. Kar, ""Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal."," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 11, pp. d980-d986, Nov. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
Chowdhury S, Rai A, Kar N. "Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal.". IJCRT. 2025 Nov;13(11):d980-d986.
AMA — 11th edition
Chowdhury S, Rai A, Kar N. "Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal.". IJCRT. 2025;13(11):d980-d986. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511473
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2511473, author = {Susmita Chowdhury and Alka Rai and Niyati Kar}, title = {"Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal."}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {13}, number = {11}, pages = {d980-d986}, year = {2025}, month = {November}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511473} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - Chowdhury, Susmita AU - Rai, Alka AU - Kar, Niyati TI - "Prevalence Of Smartphone Addiction And Its Relation With Sleep Of Nursing Students Of A Selected Nursing Institution In Kolkata, West Bengal." T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 13 IS - 11 PY - 2025 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2511473 SP - d980-d986 ER -

Issue

Volume 13 Issue 11, November-2025
Pages : d980-d986

Article Information

Pages
d980-d986
Published
November 2025
Registration ID
IJCRT_296692
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2511473
Research Area
Humanities All
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
197

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© 2025 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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