ISSN2320-2882
Impact Factor9.17
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ESTD2013
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Paper Title
Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator
Authors
Sk. Khaja Mohiddin , S. Bhavani , P. Chinmai , K. Bhanu Prasad , N. Sunadh
Keywords
Analysis System High-frequency structure simulator (ANSYS HFSS), Hybrid-shape antenna, U-cut, hexagon patch, FR4 board, 2.45 GHz, HFSS, signal gain, frequency range, wireless use, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee
Abstract
This paper presents the design and simulation of a hybrid-shaped microstrip patch antenna (MPA) that combines the benefits of U-shaped cutouts and a hexagonal shape to achieve enhanced gain and bandwidth at 2.45 GHz. The antenna is designed by incorporating U-shaped cutouts within a hexagonal structure to improve its performance compared to conventional U-shaped and hexagonal antennas.
The antenna was designed and simulated on an FR4 substrate with a dielectric constant of 4.4 and a thickness of 1.6 mm. The design and simulations were carried out using High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS). The simulation results indicate that the hybrid-shaped antenna achieved a gain of 5.4 dB and a bandwidth of 1.96 GHz, which are improved values relative to the individual designs. These enhanced characteristics make the antenna well-suited for wireless communication applications such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and Zigbee. The combination of higher gain and wider bandwidth highlights the potential of the proposed antenna for integration into modern wireless systems.
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IJCRT — journal style
"Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 9, page no.a422-a429, September 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2509052.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Mohiddin, S. K., Bhavani, S., Chinmai, P., Prasad, K. B., & Sunadh, N. (2025). Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(9), a422-a429. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509052
MLA — 9th edition
Mohiddin, Sk. Khaja, et al. "Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 9, 2025, pp. a422-a429, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509052.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Mohiddin, Sk. Khaja, et al. "Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 9 (2025): a422-a429. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509052.
Harvard — author–date
Mohiddin, S.K. et al. (2025) 'Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(9), pp. a422-a429. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509052
IEEE — numbered reference
S. K. Mohiddin, S. Bhavani, P. Chinmai, K. B. Prasad and N. Sunadh, "Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 9, pp. a422-a429, Sep. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
Mohiddin SK, Bhavani S, Chinmai P, Prasad KB, Sunadh N. Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator. IJCRT. 2025 Sep;13(9):a422-a429.
AMA — 11th edition
Mohiddin SK, Bhavani S, Chinmai P, Prasad KB, Sunadh N. Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator. IJCRT. 2025;13(9):a422-a429. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509052
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2509052,
author = {Sk. Khaja Mohiddin and S. Bhavani and P. Chinmai and K. Bhanu Prasad and N. Sunadh},
title = {Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {13},
number = {9},
pages = {a422-a429},
year = {2025},
month = {September},
issn = {2320-2882},
url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509052}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Mohiddin, Sk. Khaja
AU - Bhavani, S.
AU - Chinmai, P.
AU - Prasad, K. Bhanu
AU - Sunadh, N.
TI - Gain And Bandwidth Enhancement Of Hybrid Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using High Frequency Structure Simulator
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 13
IS - 9
PY - 2025
SN - 2320-2882
UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509052
SP - a422-a429
ER -
Issue
Volume 13 Issue 9,
September-2025
Pages : a422-a429
Article Information
- Published In
- International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts — Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2025
- Pages
- a422-a429
- Published
- September 2025
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_293061
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT2509052
- Research Area
- Science and Technology
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India
- Peer Review
- Request Peer Review Report
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
- 2320-2882 · IF 9.17
- Downloads
- 291
- Permanent Link
- https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509052
- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2509052.pdf
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