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Paper Title

"Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam"

Authors

MR. GAUTAM SAIKIA , PROF. DILIP KR. KALITA

Keywords

Percussion, Dhol, Bihu Naam, Instrument, Bihu

Abstract

Bihu is the pride of Assam as well as the soul of Assamese people. Dhol is the primary musical instrument in this Bihu. The mind and soul of Assamese people is thrilled by the booming sound of the Dhol and it has been playing significant role bearing its unique individual characteristics in the field of cultural harmony of various castes and tribes of Assam. It is akin to the Assamese people. It is a folk belief of the people of Assam that the promising youth full of creation should perform dances in the crop fields in order to pray for the increase of fertility of the soil of Mother Assam (Aai Axomi). The state Assam is considered as the mother by all the people in the state. The musical instruments play a significant role in this prayer and the dance performance. The identity of Dhol is being found distinctly in the ethnic groups of Assam, a field of harmony filled with different ethnicities and tribes. Some types of Dhol are - a) Jay Dhol, b) Dhepa Dhol, c) Bor Dhol, d) Pati Dhol etc. Moreover, the Dhols that have been prevailing among various tribes are being named with distinct names. (Duarah, 2009, pp. 72-74) In this research work it is being discussed about the origin and evolution of the folk Percussion instrument namely Dhol, its uses in the folk song Bihu Naam and the folk performing art form of Assam, i.e. Dholia Oja. This research paper is completed through descriptive and analytical methods with the help of primary and secondary sources and APA referencing style is followed. The main objectives of this research work are: - a) To study the origin of the instrument Dhol b) To study the rhythmic pattern of the instrument Dhol which are used in Bihu Naam. c) To study the uses of the instrument Dhol in Dholia Oja tradition of Assam and its various Components.

How To Cite

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IJCRT — journal style
""Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam"", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.13, Issue 9, page no.a222-a230, September 2025, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2509026.pdf
APA — 7th edition
SAIKIA, G., & KALITA, D. K. (2025). "Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam". International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(9), a222-a230. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509026
MLA — 9th edition
SAIKIA, GAUTAM, and DILIP KR. KALITA. ""Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam"." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 13, no. 9, 2025, pp. a222-a230, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509026.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
SAIKIA, GAUTAM, and DILIP KR. KALITA. ""Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam"." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 9 (2025): a222-a230. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509026.
Harvard — author–date
SAIKIA, G. and KALITA, D.K. (2025) '"Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam"', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 13(9), pp. a222-a230. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509026
IEEE — numbered reference
G. SAIKIA and D. K. KALITA, ""Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam"," IJCRT, vol. 13, no. 9, pp. a222-a230, Sep. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
SAIKIA G, KALITA DK. "Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam". IJCRT. 2025 Sep;13(9):a222-a230.
AMA — 11th edition
SAIKIA G, KALITA DK. "Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam". IJCRT. 2025;13(9):a222-a230. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509026
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT2509026, author = {GAUTAM SAIKIA and DILIP KR. KALITA}, title = {"Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam"}, journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts}, volume = {13}, number = {9}, pages = {a222-a230}, year = {2025}, month = {September}, issn = {2320-2882}, url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509026} }
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR AU - SAIKIA, GAUTAM AU - KALITA, DILIP KR. TI - "Rhythmic Identity of the instrument Dhol: Its uses in Bihu Naam & Dholia Oja Tradition of Assam" T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts JA - IJCRT VL - 13 IS - 9 PY - 2025 SN - 2320-2882 UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT2509026 SP - a222-a230 ER -

Issue

Volume 13 Issue 9, September-2025
Pages : a222-a230

Article Information

Pages
a222-a230
Published
September 2025
Registration ID
IJCRT_293368
Published Paper ID
IJCRT2509026
Research Area
Arts All
Author Type
Indian Author
Location
KAMRUP METRO, Assam, India
Licence
CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
ISSN & Impact Factor
2320-2882 · IF 9.17
Downloads
467

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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts Published by IJCRT Publication
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© 2025 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Declarations

Funding

No external funding was received for this study.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.

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