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Paper Title
IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS
Authors
Saminathan M , Dr.S.Suresh Babu , B.M.Purushothaman
Keywords
EL Nino, sea surface temperature, rainfall variability, RS, GIS.
Abstract
Determining the climate variability in India is very difficult. However the analyse is essential in order to determine the factors that affecting the monsoon of India. Finding the factors affecting the NEM and SWM would create a great impact and it will surely benefit to Indian agriculture and Indian economy. The variation on SST of Pacific Ocean is EL NINO and in Indian Ocean termed as Indian Ocean Dipole. The main aim of this project is to determine the climate variability which is based on variation of Sea Surface Temperature, and also to determine the impact of EL NINO and IOD in Indian Monsoon (Both NEM, SWM).Monthly mean SST anomaly data is used for analysing the SST variation in CWDA tool of a remote sensing software. Rainfall data from IMD also used for analysing the rainfall variability and for creating monsoon variability map. The drought years after 2000 is 2002 and 2009. Both are an EL NINO years. We have found the influence of monsoon variability by EL NINO (2002, 2004, 2009, and 2014) and IOD (2003, 2006). The strong EL NINO decrease the SWM about 30% than the average and increase the NEM about 20% than the average. The moderate EL NINO decrease both the SWM, NEM about 15-20% than the normal. The high vulnerable zones of PEN strong are UP, central and Western. The moderate zones are Southern, Tamilnadu and Bengal. The low vulnerable zones are Himalayan and Eastern states.
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IJCRT — journal style
"IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.6, Issue 1, page no.988-998, March 2018, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1803038.pdf
APA — 7th edition
M, S., Babu, D. S. S., & B.M.Purushothaman. (2018). IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 6(1), 988-998. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1803038
MLA — 9th edition
M, Saminathan, et al. "IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 6, no. 1, 2018, pp. 988-998, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1803038.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
M, Saminathan, Dr.S.Suresh Babu, and B.M.Purushothaman. "IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 6, no. 1 (2018): 988-998. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1803038.
Harvard — author–date
M, S., Babu, D.S.S. and B.M.Purushothaman (2018) 'IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 6(1), pp. 988-998. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1803038
IEEE — numbered reference
S. M, D. S. S. Babu and B.M.Purushothaman, "IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS," IJCRT, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 988-998, Mar. 2018.
Vancouver — biomedical
M S, Babu DSS, B.M.Purushothaman. IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS. IJCRT. 2018 Mar;6(1):988-998.
AMA — 11th edition
M S, Babu DSS, B.M.Purushothaman. IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS. IJCRT. 2018;6(1):988-998. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1803038
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT1803038,
author = {Saminathan M and Dr.S.Suresh Babu and B.M.Purushothaman},
title = {IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {6},
number = {1},
pages = {988-998},
year = {2018},
month = {March},
issn = {2320-2882},
url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1803038}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - M, Saminathan
AU - Babu, Dr.S.Suresh
AU - B.M.Purushothaman
TI - IMPACTS OF EL NINO ON SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND INDIA’S RAINFALL VARIABILITY BY USING RS AND GIS
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 6
IS - 1
PY - 2018
SN - 2320-2882
UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1803038
SP - 988
EP - 998
ER -
Issue
Volume 6 Issue 1,
March-2018
Pages : 988-998
Article Information
- Pages
- 988-998
- Published
- March 2018
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_183905
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT1803038
- Research Area
- Science & Technology
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, 626111
- Peer Review
- Request Peer Review Report
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
- 2320-2882 · IF 9.17
- Downloads
- 1,250
- Permanent Link
- https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1803038
- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1803038.pdf
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