ISSN2320-2882
Impact Factor9.17
UGC ParametersAligned
Low Cost₹1501 / $59
CrossRefDOI
ESTD2013
Peer ReviewTransparent
AccessOpen
Submission: Always Open
Paper Title
THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA
Authors
Dr. Shiv Ji Malviya
Keywords
Freshwater Ichthyology, Microplastic Bioaccumulation, Trophic Transfer, Environmental Toxicology, Anthropogenic Contaminants
Abstract
The presence of microplastic (MP) has become a severe menace to freshwaters, although studies are overrepresented in the marine environment. The paper examines the fate and physiological effects of synthetic polymers on freshwater fish synthesized using global data sets and toxicological literature up to date. The evidence has indicated that microplastics are ubiquitous throughout various taxa with a presence rate of up to 95 per cent in heavy urban river networks as with the Yangtze and up to 60 to 70 per cent in the European basins such as Rhine and Thames. It has been analysed that synthetic fibers are the most common morphology, and they mostly are introduced into waterways through effluent wastewater.
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IJCRT — journal style
"THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA", IJCRT - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (www.ijcrt.org), ISSN:2320-2882, Vol.6, Issue 4, page no.750-759, December 2018, Available :https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1033112.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Malviya, S. J. (2018). THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 6(4), 750-759. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1033112
MLA — 9th edition
Malviya, Shiv Ji. "THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, vol. 6, no. 4, 2018, pp. 750-759, https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1033112.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Malviya, Shiv Ji. "THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 6, no. 4 (2018): 750-759. https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1033112.
Harvard — author–date
Malviya, S.J. (2018) 'THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA', International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 6(4), pp. 750-759. Available at: https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1033112
IEEE — numbered reference
S. J. Malviya, "THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA," IJCRT, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 750-759, Dec. 2018.
Vancouver — biomedical
Malviya SJ. THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA. IJCRT. 2018 Dec;6(4):750-759.
AMA — 11th edition
Malviya SJ. THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA. IJCRT. 2018;6(4):750-759. Accessed at https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1033112
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJCRT1033112,
author = {Shiv Ji Malviya},
title = {THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA},
journal = {International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts},
volume = {6},
number = {4},
pages = {750-759},
year = {2018},
month = {December},
issn = {2320-2882},
url = {https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1033112}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Malviya, Shiv Ji
TI - THE GLOBAL CRISIS OF MICROPLASTIC CONTAMINATION IN FRESHWATER ICHTHYOFAUNA
T2 - International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
JA - IJCRT
VL - 6
IS - 4
PY - 2018
SN - 2320-2882
UR - https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1033112
SP - 750
EP - 759
ER -
Issue
Volume 6 Issue 4,
December-2018
Pages : 750-759
Article Information
- Pages
- 750-759
- Published
- December 2018
- Registration ID
- IJCRT_302513
- Published Paper ID
- IJCRT1033112
- Research Area
- Social Science All
- Author Type
- Indian Author
- Location
- India
- Peer Review
- Request Peer Review Report
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0 · Open Access
- ISSN & Impact Factor
- 2320-2882 · IF 9.17
- Downloads
- 204
- Permanent Link
- https://ijcrt.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJCRT1033112
- Published Paper PDF
- https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1033112.pdf
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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts
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2320-2882
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The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.
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