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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 5 | Month- May 2026

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  Published Paper Details:

  Paper Title

THE AUTONOMY PLAYBOOK: INDIA, THE QUAD, AND 21st-CENTURY BALANCE OF POWER

  Authors

  JOSEPH DEVASAHAYAM RAJ

  Keywords

Keywords: Indo-Pacific, Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, Strategic Autonomy, Multi-Alignment, Balance of Power

  Abstract


Abstract With its altering power structures, strategic rivalry, economic interdependence, and increasing contestation over maritime governance, the Indo-Pacific has become the primary geopolitical arena of the twenty-first century. The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad), which consists of the United States, Japan, Australia, and India, is at the core of this changing order. This paper looks at India's strategic position in the Quad and assesses how New Delhi uses the alliance to link regional maritime security issues with more general global governance and alliance frameworks. The study makes the case that India's involvement in the Quad represents a flexible theory of "multi-alignment" based on strategic autonomy rather than strict bloc politics or conventional alliance behavior. This study employs a qualitative, multidisciplinary methodology based on neoclassical realism theory, including discourse analysis and content analysis of official state communications, strategic studies literature, and contemporary diplomatic frameworks. The study focuses on the geopolitical environment of 2026, a year in which India leads the BRICS alliance alongside China and Russia and simultaneously strengthens its ties to Western strategic frameworks through the Quad. India's attempt to negotiate a fractured international system without becoming reliant on any one power center is exemplified by this dual positioning. The Quad's evolution from a loose consultative conversation to a useful strategic architecture that provides public goods is assessed in this study. The operational mechanisms of the Indo-Pacific Partnership for Maritime Domain Awareness (IPMDA), defense interoperability, semiconductor collaboration, digital infrastructure, and robust logistical frameworks are given special consideration. The study concludes by dissecting the enduring "China factor." This study contends that India's involvement in the organization indicates a balance-of-power policy intended to prevent unilateral coercion while maintaining regional multipolarity, despite Beijing's portrayal of it as an "Asian NATO." In order to optimize strategic flexibility, economic resilience, and national security, nations seek overlapping ties across rival geopolitical systems. The article concludes that India's approach to the Quad constitutes a new form of twenty-first-century statecraft.

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2605648

  Paper ID - 308823

  Page Number(s) - f673-f688

  Pubished in - Volume 14 | Issue 5 | May 2026

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  Publisher Name - IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Cite this article

  JOSEPH DEVASAHAYAM RAJ,   "THE AUTONOMY PLAYBOOK: INDIA, THE QUAD, AND 21st-CENTURY BALANCE OF POWER", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.14, Issue 5, pp.f673-f688, May 2026, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2605648.pdf

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Call For Paper May 2026
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
ISSN
ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
ISSN
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