Volume 8 | Issue 5

 Abstract

Performance psychology lay tremendous emphasis on mental toughness. In sports psychology mental toughness techniques are used for peak performance and achieving better results in sports. The term is coined by Loehr and discussed it in a book entitled "The Only Way to Win". Although both men and women actively take part in sports, research on mental toughness of sportsperson on the basis of gender is not vast and the results on role of gender in determining mental toughness are not consistent. The present study belongs to tribal community of Chhattisgarh in which it is aimed to compare mental toughness of tribal male and tribal female sportsperson of Chhattisgarh. The study comprise of 40 tribal national male sportsperson and 40 tribal female national sportsperson. The psychological tool to assess the mental toughness was questionnaire prepared by Tiwari (2007). Independent sample 't' test gives clear indication that mental toughness and and its sub-scale vary among tribal sportsperson on the basis of gender. It was observed that tribal male sportsperson are mentally more strong as compared to tribal female sportsperson of Chhattisgarh. The results are discussed in the light of biological difference and socialization theories and conclusions were drawn accordingly.

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Gender, Mental toughness, Tribal sportsperson

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The inverse optimization problem determines the values of parameters of optimization problem i.e. cost coefficients, coefficient matrix, right hand side vector etc. that make the given feasible solution optimal. In this paper, we have presented various application of inverse optimization problems reported in the literature.

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Inverse Optimization; Inverse Problem

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Setaria glauca P.Beauv. which is a weed or only a mixed crop in some parts of the country, is cultivated in pure strands in Sakri tahsil of Dhule district in Maharashtra. It's protein content is higher than finger millet. There are two landraces of this species one variety is non sticky with low carbohydrate content and the other one is sticky variety with comparitively more and-carbohydrate content. On the other hand, Brachiaria ramosa Stapf.is cultivated only in one tahsil, that too as a mixed crop in rice fields. No landraces were found for this species. The process of their domestication and utilization as a small millet by local tribals is discussed.

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DOMESTICATION OF SETARIA GLAUCA (L.) P. BEAUV. AND BRACHIARIA RAMOSA STAPF.PROMISING SMALL MILLETS IN SAKRI TAHSILOF DHULE DISTRICT,MAHARASHTRA STATE, INDIA.

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The difference between SBSL and MBSL have been explained on the basis of normalized intensity to the peak value SBSL and MBSL as a function of frequency in units of c (nm)-1 (where c is the speed of light). Also, this difference could be appreciated by plot of ISBSL - IMBSL/ISBSL versus frequency.

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Acoustic cavitation, Sonoluminescence

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Weight Training, Hockey, Playing Ability, Inter-Collegiate Level.

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The IFRS is a set of accounting standards for establishing standardized accounting procedures across the world and have certain requirements that are relevant for companies in the context of the impact of the pandemic leading to expected credit losses which are known as ECL. The requirements for the financial instruments do not change, remove or even add to the already existing parameters of the IFRS 9. However, given the very shuddery financial situations of the companies in the wake of the lockdowns and business disruptions, to address the concerns of the ECL (Expected Credit Loss), it is necessary to have a consistent and robust application of the IFRS 9, more so in the banking sector.

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Accounting Standard, IFRS, Opportunities & Challenges of IFRS

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Foreign Policy, East Asia, Look East Policy

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In recent years Stack Overflow has been criticized by various users on and off social media for being unwelcoming to new users. In fact, Stack Overflow also recognizes that this is a serious problem since they are losing old contributors and the criticism and widespread negative attitudes on the website. Because the website makes its data available online, we were able to form hypotheses and analyze the issue. We suspect that the hostile attitudes towards new users could be correlated with the maturity of scripting and programming languages or frameworks. Our work analyzes the developer community of Stack Overflow through the lens of users and languages heterogeneities. Students and young professionals would find the results useful when they decide which programming language to learn and how to get involved in the community wisely. Stack Overflow administors could adopt our algorithms to build the real-time dashboard to track the trends of the languages and provide data-driven insights for the developers

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Stack Overflow, Exploratory Analysis, Scripting Languages

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The COVID-19 pandemic has spread throughout the world and changed all facets of our everyday lives dramatically. The WHO and CDC expect substantial spikes in the rate of infection cases and deaths, although there are signs of hope due to the availability of vaccines that are currently administered. The situation is still bad in many countries and new ways of dealing with the pandemic will be significant. Inspired by the rapid application and development of AIs and Big Data in different fields, this paper aims to underline their significance to respond to the COVID-19 outbreak and avoid the severe consequences of the disease [1]. First, I will include a review of artificial intelligence and then describe its applications to combat COVID-19, some up with a smart device that will detect the disease and alert people to maintain social distance. Since the outbreak of the pandemic, various groups of researchers have been making rapid efforts to leverage a broad range of technology to tackle this threat worldwide [2]. This paper will offer new perspectives to epidemiologists and communities on the significance of AI and big data to help in reducing the spread of the disease. The use of AI-linked smart devices during this crisis reduces the potential spread of COVID-19 to other patients through early detection and alerting patients to maintain social distance protocol. The main aim of this research paper is to come up with an artificial intelligence smart device that is economical in identifying the Covid-19 pandemic and alerting people about social distance per the WHO measure [3].

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Security systems, Covid-19 social distancing, artificial intelligence, Detection, Passive Infrared sensor, Pandemic, sensor, infectious disease

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Article 227 of our Indian Constitution provides that every High Court shall have superintendence over all courts and tribunals throughout the territories in relation to which it exercises jurisdiction. The criminal procedure code further provides that every High Court shall so exercise superintendence over subordinate courts so as to ensure proper disposal of cases buy such courts. The �Code� has entrusted every High Court with several powers and duties for providing fair justice in the society. The Allahabad High Court, in one of its Judgment�s while dealing with the section 482, has observed that �The section is a sort of reminder to the High Courts that they are not merely courts in law, but also courts of justice and possess inherent powers to remove injustice�. Let us discuss this concept to understand Section 482.

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inherent power, High Court, justice, basic rights, bail, FIR

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Although learner centred teaching has recently become one of the most prevalent educational ideas, the term LCT has long been in existence in the education setting. LCT is a very important teaching-learning process in the field of education. Studies and research are being done in this regard all over the world. Teachers have a very important role to play in LCT. In addition, parents seem to have a very important role to play in LCT. But in LCT, teachers, students, parents, headmaster, family and society have a very important role to play. In this context, this study analyzes the role of teachers, students, parents and educational materials in LCT. The IDR method has been used in this study. On the basis of the IDR, the role of teachers, students, parents and educational materials in LCT has been analyzed. This study includes various research articles, reports and dissertation published online in the different countries of the World. Results of the present study indicated that LCT is an important teaching learning strategies in the field of education. Without proper knowledge of LCT and its strategies, teachers� preparation, qualitative education is not possible. Accordingly, students has also great role in the implementation of LCT and parental involvement is also necessary in the effective classroom delivery of LCT. Thus, this study concluded that role of the teachers, students, parents and instructional resources should be considered while implementing LCT in the classroom.

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learner centred teaching; role of teacher; role of learner; role parents; role of instructional materials; teaching; learning

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The Adverse Impacts of Instability on the Growth of Children: A Critical Analysis

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The Adverse Impacts of Instability on the Growth of Children: A Critical Analysis

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ABSTRACT This paper presents an overview of yoga as a process based on its full scope encompassing body, mind and spirit. Hopefully, this article will not only lead to answers for the questions raised above, but also inspire readers to go further into yoga. It is the aim of this paper to show that yoga is essential for all human beings for development in physical, mental and spiritual domains that brings fulfillment in life. It is well known in today�s world that among the many popularly known universal ideas which originate from Hinduism or Sanatana Dharma, Yoga and Meditation are foremost. Meditation however, is part of Yoga. So, let us focus on Yoga first. Millions of people around the world are into yoga in some form or the other. Therefore, it is important that we not only have a good knowledge of yoga, but also practice it.

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Yoga, Pranayama and Meditation etc.

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The Economy of India is rural in character and is basically concerned with agriculture and allied activities. The allied activities include animal husbandry, fisheries, apiculture, sericulture, floriculture etc. There are also a section of the rural population such as; small and self-employed businessmen, small and marginal farmers, agricultural labourers & rural artisans pursuing occupations as potters, blacksmiths, cobblers, weavers, barbers etc. by way of inheritance & who are engaged in seasonal farming. This is due to the fact that neither their basic occupation nor agriculture provides round-the-year employment to many of them for sustaining their livelihood. These people are the pillars of rural economy. On account of the division among the people engaged in these limited means of earnings, unfair rivalry and dependence on village money lenders for urgent and immediate financial accommodation have seriously jeopardised the working and the socio economic life of each categories of community. Therefore neither agriculture nor the economy developed. Agriculture is the foundation on which the entire superstructure of the growth of the industrial and other sectors of the economy stands. Because of the local feel,, familiarity and the wide-spread existence of the co-operative societies at the grass-root level, they can play a very crucial role in implementing the various government sponsored schemes for the sustainable development of the weaker sections of the society in the rural and urban areas as well. The Co-operative societies have the potential to become the participatory institutions and at the institutional route for the development of the rural sector and hence the economy as a whole. Against the back drop, this paper seeks to assess the role of the co-operative organisations, specifically the co-operative banks, in the socio-economic development process of Odisha.

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Co-operative, Development , Programmes, Rural, Agriculture

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Speech is a basic form of communication between humanbeings.Speechrecognitionisaprocesstoconvertspeechsoundto corresponding text. Speech recognition technology has been developed to a large extent in the last few years. But still there exist many important research challenges e.g. speaker and language variability, environmental noise and the vocabulary size etc. The objective of this paper is to present a complete perspective on speech recognition describing various processes and summarizing various methods used in a typical speech system.

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Speech recognition

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This paper explores the trust and loyalty towards the cosmetic products in the market among women in Chennai. The sample selection was done by convenient sampling methods. The study was conducted in Chennai with the sample of 200 women in all ages and walks of life. The study is aimed to find out the influence of branded cosmetic products available in the market nowadays, the level of satisfaction towards the cosmetic products among women, to study the relationship between cosmetic use and the psychological effects on women. The results show that the women�s level of loyalty differed with age and economic status. Cosmetic products are substances used to augment one�s appearance and texture of the body and face.

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Brand loyalty, cosmetic products, Chennai, Chi-square, enhancement.

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Solar photovoltaic systems energy is currently growing fast around the world. The increasing of installed area of solar energy production around the world gives us an unlimited potential energy source available from sun. In our daily life thermal energy and solar light can provide sufficient electricity. Adding to this one photovoltaics, concentrationphotovoltaic, concentrationphotovoltaic, photovoltaic / thermal and solar electric have been developing for energy conversion. The main aim of the present study is to make review on exergy analysis and their assessment related to performance of a wide range of solar photovoltaic systems. Exergy is used to asses and improve energy systems. After that the studied systems are exergetically analysed and evaluated solar energy production includes solar photo voltaics (PV�s) and hybrid (PV/Twater or PV/Tair) solar collectors. The concentrated solar power systems with Nano fluid and PCM studies are exhibited. The advantage and disadvantages of these all the systems are presented.

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Exergy Analysis, Solar photovoltaic systems, concentrated solar power systems, Hybrid solar collectors.

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There is a new public health crises threatening the globe with the emergence and unfold of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) or the severe acute metabolism syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). The virus originated in loco and was transmitted to humans through however unknown intercessor animals in wuhan, Hubei province, China in December 2019. Coronaviruses are a group of swallowed viruses with nonsegmented, fibre, and positive-sense RNA genomes. aside from infecting a spread of economically vital vertebrates (such as pigs and chickens), six coronaviruses are known to infect human hosts and cause metabolism diseases.The symptoms are typically fever, cough, pharyngitis, SOB, fatigue, malaise among others. The malady is mild in most people; in some (usually the aged and people with comorbidities), it should reach respiratory disease, acute metabolism distress syndrome (ARDS) and multi organ disfunction. . Human coronavirus (HCoV) infection causes metabolism diseases with delicate to severe outcomes. in the last fifteen years, we've witnessed the emergence of 2 animal disease, extremely infective HCoVs: severe acute metabolism syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East metabolism syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).The case morbidity is calculable to vary from a pair of to 3. Identification is by demonstration of the virus in metabolism secretions by special molecular tests. Common laboratory findings include normal/ low white blood cell counts with elevated C-reactive protein (CRP). The computerized tomographic chest scan is sometimes abnormal even in those with no symptoms or gentle malady. Treatment is essentially supportive; role of antiviral agents is nevertheless to be established. . prevention entails home isolation of suspected cases and those with mild illnesses and strict infection management measures at hospitals that embrace contact and drop precautions. In this review all (as about possible) info concerning Corona viruses square measure given.

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Corona, SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV, ARCD, CRP.

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The country was partitioned in the year 1947 and two separate states India and Pakistan were formed. Lord Mountbatten was the viceroy of India when the transfer happened from the two hundred year long British rule to the people of the sub continent. It was a watershed moment in the life of the two nations, but at the same time it was as painful as creating two babies out of a single womb. Though not a single reason but multiple factors were responsible for this partition, yet the whole orchestra could be seen from a post- colonial perspective, and how the forces could be mapped on the basis of the post- colonial theories. This paper is an attempt to look into the role played by the Viceroy along with his troop of bureaucrats and ministers, who very well played the part of the colonizers and on the other side were the people of this country who were neo- anglicized, equipped with the language of their masters and had acquired a hybridized culture from the British.

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Post- Colonization, Hybridity, Ambivalence, Partition, Language, Culture, Power

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Caregivers, Coping Strategies, Dementia.

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