Volume 6 | Issue 3

 Abstract

Subjects with upper cross syndrome who fulfilled the selection criteria were recruited in the study. This study include upper cross syndrome subjects who have posture with forward head and rounded shoulder, with CV angle range below 48 degree and Bournemouth questionnaire average about 15%, Age group of both gender 18 to 25 this study excluded subjects with any fractures over the neck and upper back region, inflammation/ any joint effusion, joint instability, recent injury/ significant pain, disease affecting the tissue being stretched. 40 subjects were selected from Saveetha College of Physiotherapy by inclusion and exclusion criteria. All these subjects understood the purpose of the study and inform constant was obtained prior to participation. Initially these 40 subjects have been given self-assessment Bournemouth questionnaire to assess neck pain. Each subject has been taken Craniovertebral angle test by using goniometry. Followed by initial assessment subject with Upper Cross Syndrome have been given stretching and strengthening exercises for three weeks. Post-test was done after three weeks. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: The collected data was tabulated and analyzed. To all parameters mean and standard deviation (SD) was used. Unpaired t-test was used to analyze significant changes between pre-test & post-test measurements. RESULT: The statistical analysis revealed statistically significant difference in pain and CV angle using stretching and strengthening exercise among subjects with Upper Cross Syndrome. The post- test values gradually decreases in BMQ test and increases in CV angle test. CONCLUSION: From the result, it has proven that effectiveness of stretching and strengthening exercises on Upper Cross Syndrome decreases the pain range and normalizes the CV angle.

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Craniovertebral angle, Upper cross syndrome, Shoulder girdle exercises, Bournemouth questionnaire average.

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Commodity Derivative Market have played a pivotal role in strengthening the agricultural and non-agricultural economy of the country. It has become an attractive investment vehicle for the investors as it acts as an hedging platform to the various players of the value chain. Across the world, commodity exchanges have been contributing significantly towards market efficiency, price discovery and risk management. As such, this paper aims to provide a gist of the available research focusing on market efficiency, price discovery and risk management of the Agri-Commodity Derivative Market in India

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Commodity Derivative Market, Agri-Commodities, Market Efficiency, Price Discovery, Risk Management

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H.NO 08 KRISHNA COLONY RAYPUR IIM ROAD LUCKNOW

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FAULTY CONDITION IN TRANSMISSION LINE

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Feminism, Patriarchy, Subalternism

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High pressure research is also a specialized field of physics research in the same manner just as study below 20 K represents a field for low temperature specialists. High pressure physics is a challenging branch of physics, in which one has to produce, apply and measure high pressure on the material and study the physical properties at a given pressure simultaneously. This means that these pressures need to be sustained for times long enough. The pressure dependence of (magnetization per unit mass) of iron and nickel under hydrostatic pressure up to 0.25 k bar and found that the variation is too small to be determined quantitatively. But the author found that ??/?p was negative for iron and positive for nickel. A subsequent repeat of these measurements by the same workers gave negative values for this pressure effect in nickel also.

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High pressure, crystal structure, Semiconductor, conductivity and high temperature

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-

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ABSTRACT Vulvodynia is pain in vulvar region more than 3months. This case report is based on a female suffering from this condition. Aim of this study: was to find the effects of cold water sitz bath along with conventional treatment in management of vulvodynia. Methodology: The patient came with history of painful sexual intercourse and difficulty in sitting in hard surfaces; wearing tight clothes. She was assessed using vulvar pain functional questionnaire (VPFQ); Female Sexual Functional Index (FSFI) and finally cotton swab test was done both before and after the treatment protocol. Result: After the analysis of pre and post test values of the cotton swab test, female sexual functional index and the vulvar pain functional questionnaire results patient shows improvement with the following treatment regimen Conclusion: the cold water sitz bath is a effective treatment method and can be followed along with conservative management to treat women with vulvodynia.

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vulvodynia; cold water sitz bath; FSFI; VPFQ; cotton swab test

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This paper includes study on cable-stayed bridge. For analysis 100 m, 150 m, 200 m, 250 m and 300 m spans are considered. The software used for study is CSIBridge software. This paper is concluded with study on various parameters of this of bridge. The parametric study includes study on deck moment, study of pylon, how response of bridge varies span wise, pylon height and span length to thickness of girder. The effect of superstructure changes on substructure is also studied.

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CSIBridge, cable-stayed bridge, bending moment, shear force, deck moment, pylon height, girder depth.

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The article studies the five IPOs in India during the financial year 2017-18 and talks about the returns generated by them and the trade volumes attracted by them.

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Avenue Supermarts IPO, Cochin Shipyard IPO, Matrimony.com IPO, Dixon Technologies IPO, Prataap Snacks IPO

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During the British rule, cultivation of India was mainly depended on nature. Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru took the plan for big dams. For the sake of modern economy for India, he formulated an extensive plan of scientific and technological development. Nehru anticipated that the heavy dependency over nature could be reduced by the proper use of the water resources of the country. A large number of dams may be the solution to this problem. He was so convinced to the effectiveness of those dams that he compared the dams as that of 'Temple of Modern India'. Jawaharlal Nehru planned Nagarjunasagar dam on 10 December 1955. On 13 January 1957Nehru inaugurated the work of Hirakud dam as a power and irrigation project. In the five-year plan, the initiative was taken for the development of the Bhakra-Nangal Project, Damodar Valley Project, Hirakud Project, Tungabhadra Project, Kankarpara Project etc.

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Bhakra-Nangal, Hirakud, Nagarjunasagar, Dam, Science, Power, Irrigation, Five-Year Plan

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Most of the Structural buildings such as school, residential, industrial and commercial buildings are suffering from earthquake due to inadequate of structures stabilities and lack of construction techniques/methods, specifications and supervision guideline. We can take the example of, on April 25,2015 an earthquake with magnitude of 7.8(according to Geological Survey) struck many districts of Nepal, the main earthquake and aftershocks caused widespread devastation, killing 8,702 people, wounding 22,303 others and demolishing 498,852 houses. The objective of this project is to improve the education environment with earthquake resistance schools which will be safe shelters against future earthquake is the priority for the safeguard of children based on the Build Back Better (BBB) concept. Thereby contributing to sustainable socioeconomic development.

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Safe shelters against future earthquake .safeguard of children based on the Build Back Better (BBB) concept. Contributing to sustainable socioeconomic development.

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Seismic excitation causes severe structural damage. Elevated water tanks are frequently used structures for various purposes like water supply, irrigation, etc. Thus, seismic behavior of these tanks needs to be studied. Horizontal vibration due to seismic forces causes sloshing of water in tanks which can be threat to the structure. This paper aims to study the sloshing effect on elevated circular water tank for different water columns and heights of tank. Software package STAAD.Pro is used for analysis. Three different tank models are analyzed and parametric study is carried out for base shear and plate stresses.

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Elevated water tanks, sloshing effect, STAAD.Pro, base shear, plate stresses.

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The institutions of higher education are in need of infusion of new model of education in order to keep the curriculum in pace with changing environment which include technology adoption, changing industry requirement, changing aspiration of students and changing expectations of society. It is expected that two models and two systems of higher education are going to get importance in this changing environment. The two models of higher education which are going to be relevant in future days are (1) Conventional classroom based education model and (2) Technology supported online ubiquitous education model. The two higher education systems which are expected to be attractive to the learners are Choice Based Credit system and Competency based Credit system. University Grants Commission has come up with the Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) programme in which the students have a choice to choose from the prescribed courses, which are referred as core, elective or minor or soft skill courses and they can learn at their own pace and the entire assessment is graded-based on a credit system. In this paper we have attempted to make a comparative analysis of "Choice Based Credit System" using SWOC analysis and ABCD analysis.

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Key words: SWOC Analysis, ABCD Analysis, Choice Based Credit System & Higher Education Model

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The objectives of the present study were to discuss about the use of traditional knowledge and culture in preserving public health nutrition of tribal people of Mayurbhanj district of Odisha. One hundred households were selected by random purposive sampling method for collection of data and information on traditional food and health practices was collected by interview cum questionnaire method. The results of the study revealed that they used different types of locally available foods for their health benefits. Handia was their common beverage and they used it for their better health and getting relief from tiredness. For getting relief from diseased conditions they used various types of things such as Wild ant chutney for cough, Gangasiuli leaves juice for Malaria fever, Amarpoi leaves for Diarrhea, Powder of Black berry seeds for Diabetes, Bhalia for Eczema, Neem leaves and oil for scabies, Handia rasi, Pedipedica leaves and Mehendi roots for Jaundice, Bug with banana for Piles, etc. Palta medicines for son and Babul leaves for fair baby during pregnancy, Kalibahu and Gaichira (one type of root) for recovery after delivery, Bottlle gourd and sago dana kheer for better lactation, Even though medical facilities are available in that area still then the people were not utilizing it because of their misconception and lack of knowledge. Therefore Government should give emphasis on nutrition and health education of the tribal people and further in depth scientific research should be carried out in this direction to adopt new strategies for future generation.

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Food habits, Babul leaves, Pedi pedica leaves, Traditional knowledge.

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What makes this world exist as it does? The thoughts, imaginations are not only imaginary but whatever we can think is real. This whole universe, all the galaxies and beyond that everything has some link which make them exist. As we know different forces exist in this world which can be attractive or repulsive, in different states. For the charge particle, poles of the magnet, sub nuclear particles all follow the rules of their corresponding forces like electric, magnetic, nuclear forces etc. Can human being attract the things that they want in their lives. Psychologist believes that what we think consistently is surely going to happen. But there is no proof of above fact in physics till now. In this paper we would like to prove above fact from physics point of view.

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6

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Spinach is important vegetable product in the minimally processed leafy vegetables industry. It contains 91.4% moisture, 2.2% fiber, 3.6% carbohydrate, 0.4% fat and rich source of vitamin A, iron and calcium. It includes ascorbic acid, carotenoids, anthocyanins, phenols and vitamins. The most part of these compounds are also called phytonutrients because of their beneficial effect. Spinach has a huge demand and is easily perishable commodity which effects the vegetable market around the world, s

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P-cumidine is very important intermediate for many chemical and agrochemical industries. The product, Para cumidine is versatile chemical intermediate that has applications in dyes, pharmaceuticals, and herbicides. The major use of para cumidine as an intermediate in the manufacturing of isoproturon which is a selective herbicide belonging to the family of substituted ureas and acts principally after root absorption, either pre-emergence or post-emergence. There are many different processes from which p-cumidine can be manufactured. but industrially used process is nitration of cumene followed by hydrogenation. The processes for manufacturing of p-cumidine are alkylation of aniline, nitration of cumene followed by hydrogenation, nitration of cumene followed by reduction using caustic lye and sulphur. But industrially used process is nitration of cumene followed by hydrogenation.

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P-cumidine, intermediate, agrochemical, isoproturon, cumene, nitration, hydrogenation.

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Essential oils are a diverse group of natural products. Oils are the important source of aromatic and flavoring chemicals in food, industrial, and pharmaceutical products. Essential oil is a concentrated hydrophobic liquid containing volatile aroma compounds derived from the different parts of the plants. Various extraction methods are used in the manufacture and extraction of essential oils from the plant materials. Essential oils are produced using several techniques like water distillation, steam distillation, hydro diffusion, maceration, solvent-free microwave extraction, solar distillation and CO2 supercritical fluid extraction, etc. These extraction and expression methods are used to remove the oils from the dried/fresh plants (or) machines to squeeze the oil out of the plants. Out of all the extraction methods, supercritical carbon dioxide method is more efficient. The present report is an attempt to list out the various methods of extraction of essential oil from the different parts of the mint leaves and their merits and demerits. The world production and consumption of essential oils and perfumes are increasing very fast. Production technology is an essential element to improve the overall yield and quality of essential oil. The traditional technologies pertaining to essential oil processing are of great significance and are still being used in many parts of the globe. Water distillation, water and steam distillation, steam distillation, are the most traditional and commonly used methods.

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hydrophobic, volatile, mint oil, water distillation, supercritical carbon dioxide

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Unwanted unsolicited communications ("spam") first became a problem for email because of the negligible cost of sending email. It is increasingly becoming a problem for phone services due to falling costs of phone calls themselves and increasing international phone access in developing countries where labour costs are relatively low. Caller ID allows individuals to ignore calls from unknown sources, but business often revolves around acquiring new customers, and caller IDs can be spoofed. In this project you will investigate technical mechanisms that could help defend against such phone spam. Examples may include applying collaborative filtering techniques (as used to filter email spam) to filter phone calls and in extending phone system software (e.g. the Asterix PBX) to check (e.g. apply ingress filtering to) caller IDs. You will implement prototypes of such mechanisms in software, possibly in the form of a Smartphone app or Asterix module.

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Spam, phone

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The individual part that makes up the turbine portion of a gas turbine is a turbine blade. The high temperature, high pressure gas that the combustor produces must be converted into energy by the blades. Pro/Engineer, a 3D modeling programmed, is used in this research to build and simulate a turbine blade. To improve cooling effectiveness, the blade base is changed in the design. Material selection is crucial since turbo machinery design is intricate and material performance directly affects efficiency. In this project, chromium steel and stainless steel 316L are both potential materials for turbine blades. Optimization is done by varying the materials chromium steel and stainless steel 316L by performing coupled field analysis (thermal and structural) on the turbine blade for the designs (without holes, internal cooling, external cooling and internal-external cooling) .

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CFD, thermal and structural.

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