Volume 10 | Issue 12 | December-2022

 Abstract

Precent development in the modern civilization has led to the increased industrial production to meet the needs of the people. The manufacturing and production of every product result in some waste end known as industrial waste. Sawdust is the by-product of cutting and grinding of wood. It is produced in very large quantity which can be better utilized in well planned manner. It can be utilized as a partial replacement of fine aggregate in manufacturing of blocks. EPS beads (thermocol) is the synthetic aromatic hydrocarbon polymer. It is usually white in color and made of expended polystyrene beads. Its production is several million tons per year. Since its non-bio-degradable substance we cannot burn it or dump it. It will cause air pollution and soil pollution respectively. So, in this present study both sawdust and EPS beads are used in production of solid blocks which is cost effective, light weight as compared to regular solid blocks. The cost analysis is also done with normal cement concrete blocks, and it is found that sawdust & EPS beads based concrete blocks are 13.4% cheaper than normal concrete blocks.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Saw dust. EPS beads thermocol, Cement, CA, FA, Chemical admixture, Water.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Single tax system that is applied to a variety of indirect taxes is the goods and services tax. This is intended to lessen any indirect factors that have an impact on the nation's imports and exports. India, the world's seventh-largest economy and the one with the greatest rate of growth, is making good progress towards surpassing China. Trade activity, which an economy practices to be the best, is the primary factor that contributes to its strong economic state and performance. Policymakers anticipated that an investor-friendly government would increase foreign investment in India. One of the largest structural changes to India is the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST), which will encourage international investors to make investments in the country. This essay seeks to determine the effects of GST on India's different industries while also levelling the playing field for overseas investors. This essay will assist in examining how the GST has affected India's import and export business. Secondary data that is pertinent to the current state of the economy will serve as the foundation for the report.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

GST, Impact, FDI, Export, taxation, internal sector

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Constitution is the fundamental law of a Member State governing the organization and functioning of the relations between public authorities and citizens rights and fundamental freedoms, and ways to guarantee them. The Constitution is the supreme law in the state, it is at the top of the pyramid and it is the source of all legal documents and legal regulations. Supremacy of the Constitution is ensured through an effective mechanism resulted in a legal institution called constitutionality of laws controls, including all procedures through which achieve verification of low compliance with constitutional provisions.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Constitution, the Supreme Law of the State. Administration Law, Constitutional Provisions.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The study of core skills needed for IT professionals that emphasizes technical, managerial, and communication competencies can be described as basically an attempt to probe the perceptions held by senior Information Systems students in Mumbai, Maharashtra about various skill sets that are required in the modern IT industry through a survey conducted. The research methodology is designed as a Likert-scale survey capturing the views of students about key technical skills along with expectations toward job benefits and career progression. Application of statistical methods like univariate analysis and t-tests helps to interpret the outcomes, which shows a good level of agreement that continuous training, critical thinking, and technical tools efficiency are valued. Conclusion/Study Findings: The study resulted in findings of the emergent need for both technical skills and managerial as seen in the changing world of IT. The study hence points out the communication skills as a backbone of technical competence and would be an enormous essence of every professional IT employee in the future.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Information Technology (IT) Skills, Technical Competencies, Managerial Skills, Communication Skills, Career Progression

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The objective of this paper is to use the solar power for density-based traffic control system with remote override facilities. Since solar energy is one of the major renewable sources and is non- polluted an attempt is made to utilize this energy in traffic control system. During normal time the signal timing changes automatically on sensing the traffic density at the junction by IR intermission method. For any emergency vehicle like ambulance, fire brigade etc requiring priority are built in with RFID control unit to abstract the set timing by providing immediate green signal in the desired direction by blocking the other road by red signal. Higher traffic density at one side of the junction claim longer green time as compared to specific allotted time. This traffic control system using a microcontroller of 8051 family duly interfaced with IR sensors changes the junction timing automatically to assist movement of vehicle well mannered to avoide needless waiting time at the junction. The density of vehicle is measured in three zones i.e. low traffic zone, medium traffic zone, high traffic zone based on which timing are given accordingly. The override feature in this unit is turn on by an on board RF transmitter operated from the emergency vehicle which in turn provides ahigh priority for all emergency vehicles..

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Horticulture

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Sericulture is a significant rural and cottage industry in India, offering substantial potential for income generation compared to agriculture. This study provides a comparative analysis, highlighting that sericulture yields higher earnings than other cash crops like cotton and Groundnut. While most agricultural crops are harvested once or twice a year, sericulture allows for 4-5 harvests annually. For example, the combined annual net income from cultivating cotton in monsoon, Groundnut in the autumn season, to Rs.90,900 and Rs.60,000 whereas sericulture generates Rs.9,24,000 per hec under irrigated conditions. Additionally, sericulture provides consistent employment, helping to curb rural-to-urban migration and reduce urban overcrowding and pollution. By creating jobs and improving rural livelihoods, sericulture plays a crucial role in rural development and enhancing the quality of life in villages.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sericulture, Agriculture, Economic Analysis, Cost and returns, Gross return, Net profit.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Intelligent Capital Allocation Frameworks in Decentralized Finance

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Intelligent Capital Allocation Frameworks in Decentralized Finance

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Supply networks that span the globe are essential to the functioning of multinational corporations in today's linked world. These chains are responsible for distributing goods and services to a variety of different markets. However, the complexity of these systems brings about a wide range of hazards that may have an effect on the effectiveness of operations, the stability of finances, and the results of strategic endeavours. With the purpose of providing a complete examination of the difficulties and ways to minimise these risks, this article investigates the essential aspects of risk management within global supply chains.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Risk Management in Global Supply Chains

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a vital tool for monitoring brain activity, but its utility is often compromised by the presence of non-neuronal artifacts, such as eye blinks, muscle movements, and environmental noise. Traditional methods for artifact detection typically rely on manual inspection or supervised machine learning models, which require extensive labeled datasets. These approaches are time-consuming, subject to human error, and difficult to scale. Self-supervised learning (SSL) presents a promising alternative by enabling models to learn from large amounts of unlabeled data through proxy tasks. This paper explores the application of SSL in EEG artifact detection, proposing a novel approach to automate the identification and removal of artifacts without the need for manual labeling. By leveraging the inherent structural properties of EEG signals, SSL models can effectively distinguish between artifacts and meaningful neural activity. We evaluate the performance of SSL-based models against conventional supervised approaches, demonstrating that SSL can achieve comparable or superior accuracy while requiring less human intervention. Our findings suggest that SSL has the potential to enhance the efficiency and scalability of EEG analysis, making it a valuable tool for both clinical and research applications. This work contributes to the ongoing development of automated EEG processing methods, with the goal of improving signal quality and ensuring more reliable interpretations of brain activity.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

EEG artifact detection, self-supervised learning, automated signal processing, unlabeled data, neural activity, EEG signal quality, machine learning, brain-computer interface, neuro-research, proxy tasks.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

It is essential to optimise Human Resource (HR) operations in order to achieve organisational efficiency and effectiveness in today's quickly changing business environment. Oracle Human Capital Management Cloud provides a complete array of solutions that are meant to automate HR procedures, improve the employee experience, and give actionable insights via data analytics. With the goal of enhancing HR productivity, this paper investigates the many approaches and best practices that may be used to optimise Oracle HCM Cloud. At the outset, a comprehensive summary of the fundamental capabilities of Oracle HCM Cloud is provided. These capabilities include basic human resources, talent management, workforce management, and analytics.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Improving HR Efficiency through Oracle HCM Cloud Optimization

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition